Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640457›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Extended safety and tolerability of subcutaneous CAP256V2LS and VRC07-523LS in HIV-negative women: study protocol for the randomised, placebo-controlled double-blinded, phase 2 CAPRISA 012C trial.

Sharana Mahomed, Nigel Garrett, Disebo Potloane, Izukanji T Sikazwe, Edmund Capparelli, Ishana Harkoo, Tanuja Narayansamy Gengiah, Nonhlanhla Yende Zuma, Farzana Osman, Leila Mansoor and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Sharana MahomedCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa Sharana.Mahomed@caprisa.org.ORCID 0000-0001-8167-723X
Nigel GarrettCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4530-234X
Disebo PotloaneCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Izukanji T SikazweCenter for Infectious Disease Research, Lusaka, Zambia.
Edmund CapparelliUniversity of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Ishana HarkooCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Tanuja Narayansamy GengiahCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-3405-5128
Nonhlanhla Yende ZumaCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Farzana OsmanCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Leila MansoorCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Derseree ArcharyCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Nqobile MyeniCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Precious RadebeCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Natasha SamsunderCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Nicole Doria-RoseNIAID-VRC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Kevin CarltonNIAID-VRC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lucio GamaNIAID-VRC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Richard A KoupNIAID-VRC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sandeep NarpalaNIAID-VRC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Leonid SerebryannyyNIAID-VRC, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Penny MooreCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Carolyn WilliamsonCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Bruno PozzettoCentre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), team GIMAP (Groupe sur l'immunité des muqueuses et agents pathogènes), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Université Jean Monnet de Saint-Etienne, France, Saint-Etienne, France.
Catherine HankinsGlobal Health and Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lynn MorrisCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Quarraisha Abdool KarimCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Salim Abdool KarimCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZANational Institutes of Health · USNational Health Laboratory Service · ZAAmsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development · NLCentre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia · ZMUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWomen-controlled HIV prevention technologies that overcome adherence challenges of available daily oral pre-exposure prophylaxis and give women a choice of options are urgently needed. Broadly neutralising monoclonal antibodies (bnAbs) administered passively may offer a valuable non-antiretroviral biological intervention for HIV prevention. Animal and human studies have demonstrated that bnAbs which neutralise HIV can prevent infection. The optimal plasma antibody concentrations to confer protection against HIV infection in humans is under intense study. The Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA) 012C trial will evaluate extended safety and pharmacokinetics of CAP256V2LS and VRC07-523LS among young HIV-negative South African and Zambian women. The study design also allows for an evaluation of a signal of HIV prevention efficacy. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: CAPRISA 012 is a series of trials with three distinct protocols. The completed CAPRISA 012A and 012B phase 1 trials provided critical data for the CAPRISA 012C trial, which is divided into parts A and B. In part A, 90 participants were randomised to receive both CAP256V2LS and VRC07-523LS at 20 mg/kg or placebo, subcutaneously every 16 or 24 weeks. Part B will enrol 900 participants in South Africa and Zambia who will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio and receive an initial loading dose of 1.2 g of CAP256V2LS and VRC07-523LS or placebo followed by 600 mg of CAP256V2LS and 1.2 g of VRC07-523LS or placebo subcutaneously every 6 months. Safety will be assessed by frequency and severity of reactogenicity and other related adverse events. Pharmacokinetics of both antibodies will be measured in systemic and mucosal compartments over time, while participants will be monitored for breakthrough HIV infections. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION OF STUDY

findingsThe University of KwaZulu-Natal Biomedical Research Ethics Committee and South African Health Products Regulatory Authority have approved the trial (BREC/00002492/2021, SAHPRA20210317). Results will be disseminated through conference presentations, peer-reviewed publications and the clinical trial registry. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: PACTR202112683307570.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBreakthrough InfectionsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSouth AfricaAntibodies, MonoclonalBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesepidemiologyHIV & AIDSimmunologypreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID37640457
PMCPMC10462944
OpenAlexW4386226179

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.