Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37640148›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2024

A Nationwide Evaluation of Cardiothoracic Resident Research Productivity.

Adishesh K Narahari, Paranjay D Patel, Anirudha S Chandrabhatla, Jeremy Wolverton, Mark A Lantieri, Amrita Sarkar, J Hunter Mehaffey, Catherine M Wagner, Gorav Ailawadi, Francis D Pagani and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Adishesh K NarahariDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Paranjay D PatelDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Anirudha S ChandrabhatlaDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Jeremy WolvertonDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Mark A LantieriDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Amrita SarkarDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
J Hunter MehaffeyDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Catherine M WagnerDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Gorav AilawadiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Francis D PaganiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Donald S LikoskyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: likosky@med.umich.edu.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
Network for Cardiothoracic Surgical Investigations in Cardiovascular MedicineUM1HL088925 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BADHWAR, VINAY, KRON, IRVING L. · 2013 to 2025
$6.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL088925NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvaluating the research productivity of cardiothoracic surgery residents during their training and early career is crucial for tracking their academic development. To this end, the training pathway of residents and the characteristics of their program in relation to their productivity were evaluated.

methodsAlumni lists from integrated 6-year thoracic surgery (I-6) and traditional thoracic surgery residency programs were collected. A Python script was used to search PubMed for publications and the iCite database for citations from each trainee. Publications during a 20-year time span were stratified by the year of publication in relation to the trainee's graduation from thoracic surgery residency. Trainees were analyzed by training program type, institutional availability of a cardiothoracic surgery T32 training grant, and protected academic development time.

resultsA total of 741 cardiothoracic surgery graduates (I-6, 70; traditional, 671) spanning 1971 to 2021 from 57 programs published >23,000 manuscripts. I-6 trainees published significantly more manuscripts during medical school and residency compared with traditional trainees. Trainees at institutions with cardiothoracic surgery T32 training grants published significantly more manuscripts than those at non-T32 institutions (13 vs 9; P = .0048). I-6 trainees published more manuscripts at programs with dedicated academic development time compared with trainees at programs without protected time (22 vs 9; P = .004).

conclusionsI-6 trainees publish significantly more manuscripts during medical school and residency compared with their traditional colleagues. Trainees at institutions with T32 training grants and dedicated academic development time publish a higher number of manuscripts than trainees without those opportunities.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchInternship and ResidencyThoracic SurgeryThoracic Surgical ProceduresEducation, Medical, GraduateHumans

Identifiers

PMID37640148
PMCPMC10842395

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.