Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37639541›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2023

The Impact of Age and Psychosocial Factors on Cognitive and Auditory Outcomes During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Kate Slade, Robert Davies, Charlotte R Pennington, Christopher J Plack, Helen E Nuttall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kate SladeDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Lancaster University, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6950-6726
Robert DaviesDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Lancaster University, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7783-9782
Charlotte R PenningtonSchool of Psychology, Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5259-642X
Christopher J PlackDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Lancaster University, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2987-5332
Helen E NuttallDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Lancaster University, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-5603
Lancaster University · GBAston University · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S008527/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn March 2020, the U.K. government announced that people should isolate to reduce the spread of the virus that causes COVID-19. Outside a pandemic, psychosocial factors, such as socialization and mental health, may impact the relationship between hearing loss and increased dementia risk. We aim to report the impact of psychosocial factors, including social isolation, depression, and engagement in activities, on hearing and cognitive function in younger and older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodAn online survey and experiment assessed self-reported psychosocial factors, self-reported hearing ability and speech-in-noise perception, and cognition. Data were collected between June 2020 and February 2021. Older (

resultsMultiple regression analyses indicated that older adults displayed poorer speech-in-noise perception and poorer performance on one of four cognitive tasks, compared with younger adults; increased depression was associated with poorer subjective hearing. Other psychosocial factors did not significantly predict hearing or cognitive function.

conclusionsData suggest that self-reported hearing and depression are related. This conclusion is important for understanding the associations between hearing loss and cognitive decline in the long term, as both hearing loss and depression are risk factors for dementia. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23810838.

Indexed as

COVID-19DeafnessDementiaAdultAgedCognitionHearingHumansPandemicsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37639541
PMCPMC10558140
OpenAlexW4386211973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.