ArticleObesity surgery2023
Bariatric Surgery and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis of US National Inpatient Sample.
Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Improvement in Pulmonary Hypertension Following Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: a Brief Review and Meta-analysis.Obesity surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Article
- Review
- Novel insights into the association between organ damage and inflammatory response in preoperative abdominal aortic aneurysms.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Management of Pulmonary Hypertension in the Context of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.Current hypertension reports · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposePrevious research has suggested the ameliorating effect of bariatric surgery (BaS) on patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH), but there is a lack of data on the effect of bariatric surgery on the odds of cardiovascular diseases in PH patients. The current study aims to evaluate the association of BaS and coronary artery diseases (CAD), heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), cardiac valve diseases, cardiac rhythm disorders, acute pulmonary embolism, and in-hospital mortality in patients with PH.
methodsThe national inpatient sample (NIS) data from 2016 to 2019 were analyzed by using ICD-10 codes. A propensity score matching in a 3:1 ratio was performed to match the BaS and non-BaS groups.
resultsA total of 3605 patients with a history of BaS and 501419 patients without a history of BaS were included. After propensity matching, BaS was independently associated with a lower CAD hospital admission and a lower rate of in-hospital mortality. On the contrary, BaS was associated with a higher prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and acute pulmonary embolism in patients with PH. HFpEF, HFrEF, other cardiac rhythm disorders, complete heart block, cardiac valve diseases, and ischemic stroke were not significantly different between the two groups in patients with PH.
conclusionBaS is independently associated with a reduced rate of in-hospital mortality and CAD hospital admission in patients with PH. However, the risk of atrial fibrillation and acute pulmonary embolism was higher in these patients.
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