Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37639012›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Monocytes subsets altered distribution and dysregulated plasma hsa-miR-21-5p and hsa-miR-155-5p in HCV-linked liver cirrhosis progression to hepatocellular carcinoma.

Reham Hammad, Mona A Eldosoky, Asmaa A Elmadbouly, Reda Badr Aglan, Sherihan G AbdelHamid, Samy Zaky, Elham Ali, Fatma El-Zahraa Abd El Hakam, Alshaimaa M Mosaad, Neamat A Abdelmageed and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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  10. Targeting cuproptosis in liver cancer: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The role of HOXA1 in cancer and targeted therapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Reham HammadClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-9106
Mona A EldosokyClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Asmaa A ElmadboulyClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Reda Badr AglanHepatology and Gastroenterology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shibîn el Kôm, 35211, Menoufia, Egypt.
Sherihan G AbdelHamidBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Samy ZakyHepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Elham AliMolecular Biology, Zoology and Entomology Department, Faculty of Science (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11754, Egypt.
Fatma El-Zahraa Abd El HakamPharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Alshaimaa M MosaadHepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Neamat A AbdelmageedHepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Fatma M KotbInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Hend G KotbInternal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Ahmed A HadyClinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Omaima I Abo-ElkheirCommunity Medicine and Public Health Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.
Sandy KujumdshievInstitute of Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Johannisallee 30, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Ulrich SackInstitute of Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Johannisallee 30, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Claude LambertCytometry Unit, Immunology Laboratory, Saint-Etienne University Hospital, Saint-Étienne, Lyon, France.
Nadia M HamdyBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. nadia_hamdy@pharma.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2105-107X
Al-Azhar University · EGAin Shams University · EGCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne · FRGerman Sport University Cologne · DELeipzig University · DEMansoura University · EGMenoufia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe authors aim to investigate the altered monocytes subsets distribution in liver cirrhosis (LC) and subsequent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in association with the expression level of plasma Homo sapiens (has)-miR-21-5p and hsa-miR-155-5p. A step toward non-protein coding (nc) RNA precision medicine based on the immune perturbation manifested as altered monocytes distribution, on top of LC and HCC.

methodsSeventy-nine patients diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C virus (CHCV) infection with LC were enrolled in the current study. Patients were sub-classified into LC group without HCC (n = 40), LC with HCC (n = 39), and 15 apparently healthy controls. Monocyte subsets frequencies were assessed by flow cytometry. Real-time quantitative PCR was used to measure plasma hsa-miR-21-5p and hsa-miR-155-5p expression.

resultsHsa-miR-21-5p correlated with intermediate monocytes (r = 0.30, p = 0.007), while hsa-miR-155-5p negatively correlated with non-classical monocytes (r = - 0.316, p = 0.005). ROC curve analysis revealed that combining intermediate monocytes frequency and hsa-miR-21 yielded sensitivity = 79.5%, specificity = 75%, and AUC = 0.84. In comparison, AFP yielded a lower sensitivity = 69% and 100% specificity with AUC = 0.85. Logistic regression analysis proved that up-regulation of intermediate monocytes frequency and hsa-miR-21-5p were independent risk factors for LC progression to HCC, after adjustment for co-founders.

conclusionMonocyte subsets differentiation in HCC was linked to hsa-miR-21-5p and hsa-miR-155-5p. Combined up-regulation of intermediate monocytes frequency and hsa-miR-21-5p expression could be considered a sensitive indicator of LC progression to HCC. Circulating intermediate monocytes and hsa-miR-21-5p were independent risk factors for HCC evolution, clinically and in silico proved.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis C, ChronicLiver NeoplasmsMicroRNAsBiomarkers, TumorHumansLiver CirrhosisMonocytesBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN155 microRNA, humanMIRN21 microRNA, humanHCChsa-miR-155-5phsa-miR-21-5pIn silico analysisLiver cirrhosisMonocyte subsets

Identifiers

PMID37639012
PMCPMC10620275
OpenAlexW4386209823

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.