Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37639007›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Germline CDH1 variants in hereditary diffuse gastric cancer syndrome with focus on younger women.

Giovanni Corso, Giovanni Comelli, Paolo Veronesi, Beatrice Bianchi, Salvatore Petitto, Andrea Polizzi, Antonia Girardi, Antonio Cioffi, Carlo La Vecchia, Vincenzo Bagnardi and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni Corso *Division of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy. giovanni.corso@ieo.it.
Giovanni Comelli *Department of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan-Bicocca, 20126, Milan, Italy.
Paolo VeronesiDivision of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Beatrice BianchiDivision of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Salvatore PetittoDivision of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Andrea PolizziDivision of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Antonia GirardiDivision of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Antonio CioffiDivision of Urology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, 20141, Milan, Italy.
Carlo La VecchiaDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo BagnardiDepartment of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan-Bicocca, 20126, Milan, Italy.
Francesca MagnoniDivision of Breast Surgery, European Institute of Oncology (IEO), IRCCS, Via Ripamonti, 435, 20141, Milan, Italy.
European Institute of Oncology · ITRipamonti · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to determine the male and female frequency of diffuse gastric cancer (DGC), the age at diagnosis, and the country of origin in a selected population with germline CDH1 variants from families with the hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) syndrome.

methodsRelevant literature dating from 1998 to 2021 was systematically searched for data on CDH1 gene. The Wilcoxon rank sum test and the Chi-square test were used to estimate if the difference observed between patients with gastric cancer (GC) and unaffected individuals was significant.

resultsWe identified 80 families fulfilling the established clinical criteria for HDGC CDH1 genetic screening. There were more women than men with DGC and germline CDH1 variant (65.5%). Stratifying the age at diagnosis, we identified an association between DGC, positive CDH1 screening and young women (≤ 40 years) (p = 0.015). The mean age at diagnosis was 39.6 ys for women and 42.5 ys for men. There was an association between CDH1 carrier status and DGC (p = 0.021).

conclusionsYoung women carrying germline CDH1 variants with DGC are comparatively frequent in the HDGC syndrome, and potentially at higher risk to develop DGC particularly in low-incidence areas for GC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsAntigens, CDCadherinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGerm CellsGerm-Line MutationHumansInfantMalePedigreeAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCDH1 geneGermline variantsHereditary diffuse gastric cancerWomen cancer risk

Identifiers

PMID37639007
PMCPMC11796883
OpenAlexW4386208773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.