Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37638410›Full record

ArticleHeadache2023

Sensory hypersensitivities are associated with post-traumatic headache-related disability.

Cecilia Martindale, Angela P Presson, Todd J Schwedt, K C Brennan, Melissa M Cortez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Headache, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilia MartindaleDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Angela P PressonDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Todd J SchwedtDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
K C BrennanDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Melissa M CortezDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5015-441X
University of Utah · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Photophobia and Pupillary Autonomic Dysfunction as Biomarkers of Post-Traumatic HeadacheK23NS105920 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CORTEZ, MELISSA · 2020 to 2024
$996k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS105920NINDS NIH HHS K23NS105920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether sensory hypersensitivity contributes to headache-related disability in a secondary analysis of patients with post-traumatic headache.

backgroundUp to one-third of individuals with traumatic brain injuries report persistent headache 3 months post-injury. High rates of allodynia and photophobia have been observed in clinical studies and animal models of post-traumatic headache, but we do not fully understand how sensory amplifications impact post-traumatic headache-related disability.

methodsWe identified a cross-sectional sample of patients from the American Registry for Migraine Research database with new or worsening headaches post-head injury from 2016 to 2020 and performed a secondary analysis of those data. We modeled the relationship between sensory sensitivity and Migraine Disability Assessment scores using questionnaires. Candidate variables included data collection features (study site and year), headache-related and general clinical features (headache frequency, migraine diagnosis, abuse history, sex, age, cognitive and affective symptom scores), and sensory symptoms (related to light, sound, and touch sensitivity).

resultsThe final sample included 193 patients (median age 46, IQR 22; 161/193, 83.4% female). Migraine Disability Assessment scores ranged from 0 to 260 (median 47, IQR 87). The final model included allodynia, hyperacusis, photosensitivity, headache days per month, abuse history, anxiety and depression, cognitive dysfunction, and age (R

conclusionsIncreased photosensitivity, allodynia, and hyperacusis were associated with increased headache-related disability in this sample of patients with post-traumatic headache. Symptoms of sensory amplification likely contribute to post-traumatic headache-related disability and merit an ongoing investigation into their potential as disease markers and treatment targets.

Indexed as

HypersensitivityMigraine DisordersPost-Traumatic HeadacheAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeadacheHyperacusisHyperalgesiaMaleallodyniaconcussionhyperacusisphotophobiapost-traumatic headachetraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID37638410
PMCPMC10854013
OpenAlexW4386209015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.