ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2023
Neuroimaging in acute infection-triggered encephalopathy syndromes.
Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Infection-triggered encephalopathy syndromes: a meta-analysis of clinical characteristics and outcomes in 1946 cases.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- Clinical, neuropsychological and radiological features in influenza virus-associated encephalitis: a case series.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- Development and Validation of a Comprehensive Acute Encephalitis Syndrome Severity Score in Children with Acute Encephalitis Syndrome.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026Article
- Transcranial Doppler Pulsatility Index and MRI Findings in Meningoencephalitis: A Pilot Observational Retrospective Cohort Study in Critically Ill Patients.Clinics and practice · 2026Article
- Infection-triggered encephalopathy syndrome in children: a neuroimaging perspective.Pediatric radiology · 2026Review
- Acute Encephalopathy with Biphasic Seizures and Restricted Diffusion vs. Acute Leucoencephalopathy with Restricted Diffusion - What is in a Name?Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2025Article
- Intrathecal dexamethasone for pediatric influenza-associated acute necrotizing encephalitis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Article
- Article
- International consensus definitions for infection-triggered encephalopathy syndromes.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Acute encephalopathy associated with infectious diseases occurs frequently in Japanese children (400-700 children/year) and is the most common in infants aged 0-3 years. Acute encephalopathy is classified into several clinicoradiological syndromes; acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion (AESD) is the most common subtype, followed by clinically mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS) and acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE). Neuroimaging, especially magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is useful for the diagnosis, assessment of treatment efficacy, and evaluation of the pathophysiology of encephalopathy syndromes. MRI findings essential for diagnosis include delayed subcortical reduced diffusion (bright tree appearance) for AESD, reversible splenial lesions with homogeneously reduced diffusion for MERS, and symmetric hemorrhagic thalamic lesions for ANE. We reviewed several MRI techniques that have been applied in recent years, including diffusion-weighted imaging for the characterization of cerebral edema, arterial spin labeling for evaluating cerebral perfusion, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy for evaluating metabolic abnormality.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.