Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37638205›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2023

Electroacupuncture Exerts Chondroprotective Effect in Knee Osteoarthritis of Rabbits Through the Mitophagy Pathway.

Longfei Xing, Xilin Chen, Changqing Guo, Wenting Zhu, Tingyao Hu, Weiwei Ma, Mei Du, Yue Xu, Changqing Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Longfei Xing *School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's of Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3837-7498
Xilin Chen *Department of Acupuncture and Rehabilitation, The Fifth College of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Changqing GuoSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's of Republic of China.
Wenting ZhuThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-5999-9486
Tingyao HuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's of Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-129X
Weiwei MaSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's of Republic of China.
Mei DuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's of Republic of China.
Yue XuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's of Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9250-4737
Changqing GuoDepartment of Medical Technology, Shijiazhuang Medical College, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's of Republic of China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Mitochondrial dysfunction of chondrocytes has become an area of focus in Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) in recent years. Activation of mitophagy could promote the survival of chondrocytes and alleviate cartilage degeneration. The aim of this study was to explore whether mitophagy was involved in the cartilage protection of KOA rabbits after electroacupuncture (EA) intervention. Methods: The rabbits were divided into 3 groups, Control group, KOA group, EA group, with 6 rabbits in each group. KOA model rabbits were established by modified Videman's extended immobilization method for 6 weeks and randomly divided into KOA group and EA group. The rabbits in EA group were treated every other day for 3 weeks. The degree of cartilage degeneration was detected by Safranine O-Fast Green staining and immunofluorescence. The morphological changes of chondrocytes mitochondria were detected by transmission electron microscope. ATP concentration in cartilage was measured by ATP Assay Kit. The changes of Pink1-Parkin signal pathway were detected by immunofluorescence, Western blot, and Real-time PCR. Results: The morphology showed that EA could reduce the degeneration of KOA cartilage and increase the distribution of collagen II. We also found that EA could activate mitophagy in KOA rabbit chondrocytes to remove damaged mitochondria and restore mitochondrial homeostasis, which was manifested as increasing the expression of LC3 II/I, promoting the colocalization of TOM20 and LC3B, reducing the accumulation of mitochondrial markers outer mitochondrial membrane 20 (TOM20) and inner mitochondrial membrane 23 (TIM23), and increasing ATP production in chondrocytes. This regulation might be achieved by upregulating the Pink1-Parkin signal pathway. Conclusion: EA may play a role in protecting KOA cartilage by activating mitophagy mediated through Pink1-Parkin pathway.

Indexed as

electroacupuncturemitochondriamitophagyosteoarthritisPink1-Parkin

Identifiers

PMID37638205
PMCPMC10457494
OpenAlexW4386034030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.