Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37637851›Full record

ArticleTremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.)2023

Eye-Closure Rate Modulation in Blepharospasm.

Panagiotis Kassavetis, Ejaz A Shamim, Kranz Gottfried, Mark Hallett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Panagiotis KassavetisDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5377-3889
Ejaz A ShamimNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0992-056X
Kranz GottfriedDepartment of Neurological Rehabilitation, Clinic for Rehabilitation Rosenhügel, Vienna, Austria.
Mark HallettNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3180-6811
National Institutes of Health · USLudwig Boltzmann Institut für Epilepsie und Neuromuskuläre Erkrankungen · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blepharospasm (BSP) is a type of focal dystonia and a number of patients with BSP have relatives also affected by BSP. The objective of this study was to quantify eye closure rates during activities of daily living in individuals with BSP and individuals without BSP with and without a first-degree relative with BSP. Methods: 37 patients with BSP (BSP group), 10 asymptomatic volunteers with a first-degree relative with BSP (RELATIVES group) and 25 asymptomatic volunteers without relatives with BSP (HV group) were recruited. The number of eye closures for each task were counted per 60 seconds, with a video recording. Within and between groups statistical comparisons of eye-closure rates were performed. Results: The eye-closure rates of the RELATIVES group were not different from the BSP group for the majority of the tasks (except for watching television), and the HV group (for all tasks). The rate of eye closures in the BSP group compared to HV, was significantly increased in two tasks, resting and watching television. Discussion: Eye closure rate varies considerably during activities of daily living in all groups. Individuals with first degree relative with BSP are more likely to have increased eye closure rate at rest.

Indexed as

BlepharospasmDystonic DisordersActivities of Daily LivingFamilyHumansVideo RecordingBlepharospasmdystoniaeye-closurerelatives

Identifiers

PMID37637851
PMCPMC10453947
OpenAlexW4386186378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.