Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37637605›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Analysis of Socio-Demographic Profiles of Suicidal Hanging Cases to Formulate a Preventive Strategy: An Autopsy-Based Study Conducted at a Tertiary Care Hospital in the North-East Region of India.

Samarendra Barman, Kaustav Kumar Bairagi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution.

Samarendra BarmanDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Guwahati, IND.
Kaustav Kumar BairagiDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Guwahati, IND.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Guwahati

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Hanging is a common method of suicide in India and worldwide. Analyzing the socio-demographic characteristics to formulate a preventive strategy to reduce the incidence of suicide by hanging is often considered a low-cost but effective intervention for developing countries like India. The present study reports on preventive measures based on socio-demographic data of suicidal hanging cases brought for autopsy in a city in Northeast India. There is no scientific literature originating from the Northeast region of India that stresses on the preventive aspect of suicidal hanging cases to date.  Methods This is an observational study based on retrospective data. Data related to socio-demographic characteristics were collected from all the suicidal hanging cases reported for medicolegal autopsy at a tertiary care hospital in Dibrugarh, a city in Northeast India, from June 2012 to June 2013.  Results A total of 1241 cases were brought for autopsy, out of which 70 (5.64%) cases were determined to be death due to suicidal hanging. Male victims accounted for the majority of the cases, and most victims were in their third decade of life. Additionally, various other factors, such as marital status, occupational status, place of occurrence, psychiatric history, pregnancy status, and selection of suspension point, were studied. Conclusion Socio-demographic data generated from various research studies can play a crucial role in the early identification of vulnerable individuals and enable the prompt delivery of mental health services and other measures of interventions. Implementing policy-based strategies, such as restricting access to means and materials used in hanging, can have a positive impact on overall outcomes. Additionally, involving electronic or print media to de-popularize hanging as a clean and painless method proves to be another effective intervention.

Indexed as

autopsyhangingnorth east region of indiapreventive strategysocio-demographic characteristicssuicide

Identifiers

PMID37637605
PMCPMC10457135
OpenAlexW4385271350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.