Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37637537›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Racial Disparities and Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Patients Above 65 Years in America: A Systematic Review.

Olawale O Olanisa, Panah Parab, Priti Chaudhary, Sonia Mukhtar, Ali Moradi, Athri Kodali, Chiugo Okoye, Dhadon Klein, Iman Mohamoud, Lubna Mohammed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diversifying the Interventional Cardiology Workforce: Why It Matters and How to Achieve It.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. How Sex and Race/Ethnicity Influence Interventional Cardiology Outcomes: What Do We Know?Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Olawale O OlanisaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Panah ParabInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Priti ChaudharyInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sonia MukhtarInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Ali MoradiInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Athri KodaliInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Chiugo OkoyeInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Dhadon KleinInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Iman MohamoudInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Lubna MohammedInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review aims to examine the racial disparities and outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) in patients above 65 years in America. The review follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines 2020 and includes a comprehensive search strategy, study selection, data extraction, and quality assessment. The search strategy identified 10 relevant articles that were included in the review. The findings indicate that racial disparities exist in access to PCI, door-to-balloon (DTB) time, procedure utilization, and outcomes among elderly patients. African American and Hispanic patients were found to experience longer door-to-balloon time and lower rates of PCI utilization compared to White patients. Moreover, racial and ethnic minorities had worse clinical outcomes, including higher mortality rates and increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events. The review also highlights the impact of Medicaid expansion on reducing disparities in access, treatment, and outcomes for patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, limitations in data availability and representation of racial and ethnic minorities in clinical trials were identified. The discussion section provides a robust analysis of the findings, exploring potential underlying factors contributing to the observed disparities. The review concludes that addressing racial disparities in PCI outcomes among elderly patients is crucial for achieving equitable healthcare delivery and improving cardiovascular health outcomes in America.

Indexed as

acute mibare-metal stents (bms)coronary artery disease (cad)door-to-balloon timedrug-eluting stents (des)end-stage renal disease (esrd)percutaneous coronary intervention (pci)st-segment elevation myocardial infarction (stemi)

Identifiers

PMID37637537
PMCPMC10450101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.