Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37637368›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2023

Spontaneous pneumoperitoneum and diabetic ketoacidosis in fulminant type 1 diabetes: a case report.

Motoya Sato, Kenji Toyoshima, Yoshiaki Tamura, Atsushi Araki

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Motoya SatoDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology 35-2 Sakaecho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9573-5648
Kenji ToyoshimaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology 35-2 Sakaecho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan.
Yoshiaki TamuraDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology 35-2 Sakaecho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan.
Atsushi ArakiDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology 35-2 Sakaecho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan.
Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 41-year-old woman was referred to our emergency department with a 3-day history of upper abdominal pain. We diagnosed her with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) after laboratory tests indicated a blood glucose level of 569 mg/dL, positive urine ketone bodies and metabolic acidosis. Plain computed tomography (CT) scan revealed free gas surrounding the porta hepatis and gastric pylorus, which disappeared on the subsequent contrast-enhanced CT scan. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy demonstrated no perforations; therefore, we assumed that the free gas was caused by spontaneous pneumoperitoneum. The patient had fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus, as evidenced by her glycated hemoglobin A1c level of 6.9%, reduced insulin secretion and negative islet-specific autoantibodies. Pneumoperitoneum did not recur with conservative treatment, and DKA improved with intravenous fluids and insulin administration. Conservative management of DKA with spontaneous pneumoperitoneum may be considered if the patient's general condition is stable and there are no signs of peritoneal irritation.

Identifiers

PMID37637368
PMCPMC10451117
OpenAlexW4386172032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.