Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37637262›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2023

Integrating Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation to Explore the Effects and Mechanisms of Qinghao Biejia Decoction and Its Active Compound Artemisinin B Against Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Yonghua Ye, Yuping Yang, Li Yan, Li Zhou, Shihui Yu, Quan Du, Xiaoqiao Dong, Qiang Yuan, Letian Shan, Le Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yonghua YeCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yuping YangCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Li YanCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhouThe First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1083-0211
Shihui YuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Quan DuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqiao DongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qiang YuanCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Letian ShanThe First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4926-0527
Le GuoCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNHangzhou First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To explore the pharmacological effects and mechanisms of Qinghao Biejia decoction (QBD) against non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on network pharmacology and to verify the anticancer effect of artemisinin B (ART B), the active ingredient of QBD, on H1299 cells. Methods: Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS) was applied to explore the chemoprofile of QBD. A zebrafish xenograft model was used to determine the anti-cancer efficacy of QBD. Cell counting kit-8 assay, terminal deoxyribonucleotide transferase-mediated-dUTP nick-end labeling assay; immunofluorescence, and flow cytometry were used to evaluate the in vitro anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of QBD and ART B on H1299 cells. Subsequently, the related targets and action mechanisms of both QBD and ART B predicted by network pharmacological analyses were experimentally validated by real-time PCR and Western blot assays on H1299 cells. Results: UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS identified a total of 69 compounds (such as ART B, mangiferin, and artemisinic acid) in QBD. The in vivo data showed that QBD significantly inhibited the growth of H1299 cells in xenograft larval zebrafish from 125 to 500 μg/mL. The in vitro data showed that QBD induced apoptosis of H1299 cells, accompanied by down-regulating the expression of BCL-2 and up-regulating the expression of BIM, PUMA, BAX, c-PARP, γ-H2A.X, c-CASP3, and c-CASP8. Alike QBD, ART B exerted similar anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects on H1299 cells. Moreover, ART B inhibited expressions of Conclusion: This study revealed the anti-NSCLC efficacy of QBD. ART B, the effective component of QBD, plays an anti-NSCLC role by down-regulating the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. It suggests that QBD and ART B are promising drug candidates for NSCLC treatment.

Indexed as

Artemisia annuaCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAnimalsArtemisininsHumansNetwork PharmacologyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTandem Mass SpectrometryZebrafishartemisininartemisinin BArtemisininsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktartemisinin Blarval zebrafishnetwork pharmacologynon-small-cell lung cancerQinghao Biejia decoction

Identifiers

PMID37637262
PMCPMC10460181
OpenAlexW4386050094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.