Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37636847›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2023

Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Marker for Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients: A Study from North Indian Population.

Munna Lal Patel, Radhey Shyam, Anurag Chaudhary, Rekha Sachan, Wahid Ali

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Munna Lal PatelDepartment of Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8577-9727
Radhey ShyamDepartment of Geriatric Mental Health and Critical Care, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3522-9240
Anurag ChaudharyDepartment of Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9754-0138
Rekha SachanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-6796
Wahid AliDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0474-6200
King George's Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A serious problem in cirrhosis is acute renal injury. The study aimed to examine the urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (uNGAL) as a diagnostic and prognostic marker of acute kidney injury (AKI) in cirrhotic patients. Methods: A prospective study was carried out over a period of 1 year. A total of 490 patients suffering from cirrhosis who visited an indoor hospital were screened, and after the exclusion, a total of 90 subjects admitted to the medicine intensive care unit (MICU) fulfilling inclusion criteria were enrolled. Those having a history of renal diseases, on nephrotoxic drugs, in septic shock, peritonitis, UTI, and no urine output were excluded. On admission, for the estimation of uNGAL, urinary levels of sodium, creatinine, fresh urine samples were obtained, and blood samples were taken for serum creatinine estimation. Results: Out of 90 patients, 33.3% did not develop AKI, and 66.7% developed AKI. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels were six times higher in patients with acute tubular necrosis (259.08 ± 118.41 ng/mL) and three times higher in Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS)-AKI (124.97 ± 16.38) as compared with patients with normal kidney function (39.76 + 5.7). Those who died had a higher uNGAL (171.6 ng/mL) in comparison to those who survived (133.7 ng/mL). At a cutoff value of ≥114.9 (ng/mL), urinary NGAL represents a sensitivity of 86.92% and specificity of 100% to diagnose AKI and AUC 0.966 (95% CI: 0.919-0.990) in cirrhotic patients. Conclusion: Urinary NGAL is good for diagnosing AKI and is a marker to distinguish the types of AKI in liver cirrhosis. How to cite this article: Patel ML, Shyam R, Chaudhary A, Sachan R, Ali W. Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Marker for Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients: A Study from North Indian Population. Indian J Crit Care Med 2023;27(8):545-551.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryBiomarkerLiver cirrhosisModel for end-stage liver diseaseOutcomeUrinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin

Identifiers

PMID37636847
PMCPMC10452766
OpenAlexW4385430075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.