Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37636693›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2023

Hypomagnesemia in Post Thyroidectomy Patient: An Underestimated Entity.

Abhishekh Radhakrishnan, Ishan Chauhan, J S Thakur, Ramesh Azad, Madhuri Dhadwal

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Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhishekh RadhakrishnanDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery IGMC, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh India.
Ishan ChauhanDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery IGMC, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh India.ORCID 0000-0002-0883-6932
J S ThakurDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery IGMC, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh India.
Ramesh AzadDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery IGMC, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh India.
Madhuri DhadwalDepartment of ENT-Head and Neck Surgery IGMC, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh India.
Indira Gandhi Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn post thyroidectomy patients hypocalcemia is one of the known complication many factors play important role in calcium hemostasis and magnesium is one among them. So this study was conducted to assess the prevalence of hypomagnesemia in post thyroidectomy patients and its relationship with calcium homeostasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted among 31 patients who underwent total thyroidectomy or completion thyroidectomy over a period of 1 year. Patient's pre-operative and post-operative day 1 and day 2 serum calcium, magnesium and iPTH was recorded and their correlation was analyzed using SPSS 21.0. and

resultsIn our study hypomagnesemia in post thyroidectomy patients on post -operative day 1 and day 2 was 71% and 74.2% respectively. Hypocalcemia was seen in 64.5% of patients on post-operative day 1 and 96.8% on post-operative day 2. Symptomatic hypocalcemia was seen in 22.6% of study population on post-operative day 1 and 22.6% of patients on post-operative day 2 while 25.8% patients newly developed symptoms of hypocalcemia. Statistically significant correlation was found between calcium and magnesium levels in post op day 1(< 0.001) and post op day 2(< 0.004) and also statistically significant correlation was found between post-operative day 1 magnesium levels and post-operative day 2 calcium levels (0.001). Symptomatic hypocalcemia was more commonly seen among patients who had hypomagnesemia along with hypocalcemia though it failed to show any statistical significance.

conclusionPost thyroidectomy hypomagnesemia is frequent event and magnesium acts as an independent risk factor in development of post thyroidectomy hypocalcemia. Hypomagnesemia tends to alleviate symptomatic hypocalcemia in post thyroidectomy patients. So the role of magnesium correction to alleviate severe hypocalcemia needs to be further studied.

Indexed as

HypomagnesemiaPost ThyroidectomySymptomatic Hypocalcemia

Identifiers

PMID37636693
PMCPMC10447295
OpenAlexW4366975131

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