Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37636559›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches2021

The Impact of Establishing a Dedicated Liver Surgery Program at a University-affiliated Hospital on Workforce, Workload, Surgical Outcomes, and Trainee Surgical Autonomy and Academic Output.

Daniel Azoulay, Rony Eshkenazy, Ron Pery, Mordechai Cordoba, Yael Haviv, Yael Inbar, Eliyahu Zisman, Eylon Lahat, Chady Salloum, Chetana Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniel AzoulayFrom the Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Universitaire Paul Brousse, AP-HP, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Rony EshkenazyDepartment of General Surgery B, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Ron PeryDepartment of General Surgery B, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Mordechai CordobaDepartment of General Surgery B, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Yael HavivIntensive Care Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Yael InbarDepartment of Radiology, Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Eliyahu ZismanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Eylon LahatDepartment of General Surgery B, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Chady SalloumFrom the Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Universitaire Paul Brousse, AP-HP, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Chetana LimDepartment of HPB and Liver Transplantation, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To detail the implementation of a dedicated liver surgery program at a university-affiliated hospital and to analyze its impact on the community, workforce, workload, complexity of cases, the short-term outcomes, and residents and young faculties progression toward technical autonomy and academic production. Background: Due to the increased burden of liver tumors worldwide, there is an increased need for liver centers to better serve the community and facilitate the education of trainees in this field. Methods: The implementation of the program is described. The 3 domains of workload, research, and teaching were compared between 2-year periods before and after the implementation of the new program. The severity of disease, complexity of procedures, and subsequent morbidity and mortality were compared. Results: Compared with the 2-year period before the implementation of the new program, the number of liver resections increased by 36% within 2 years. The number of highly complex resections, the number of liver resections performed by residents and young faculties, and the number of publications increased 5.5-, 40-, and 6-fold, respectively. This was achieved by operating on more severe patients and performing more complex procedures, at the cost of a significant increase in morbidity but not mortality. Nevertheless, operations during the second period did not emerge as an independent predictor of severe morbidity. Conclusions: A new liver surgery program can fill the gap between the demand for and supply of liver surgeries, benefiting the community and the development of the next generation of liver surgeons.

Identifiers

PMID37636559
PMCPMC10455269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.