Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37636554›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches2021

Hepatic Resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 7226 Patients.

Michele Molinari, Christof Kaltenmeier, Patrick-Bou Samra, Hao Liu, Charles Wessel, Mary Lou Klem, Stalin Dharmayan, Bishoy Emmanuel, Hasan Al Harakeh, Samer Tohme and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michele MolinariFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Christof KaltenmeierFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Patrick-Bou SamraDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Hao LiuFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Charles WesselMedical Health Library Services, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Mary Lou KlemMedical Health Library Services, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Stalin DharmayanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Bishoy EmmanuelFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Hasan Al HarakehFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Samer TohmeFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
David GellerFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Amit TevarFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Christopher B HughesFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Abhinav HumarFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Ramon BatallerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Jaideep BehariDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically review and compare the overall (OS) and disease-free (DFS) survival after hepatic resections for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) versus other risk factors. Background: Different clinical and tumor characteristics are associated with HCC in the setting of NAFLD in comparison to other risk factors. It is still unclear whether these differences impact patient survival after radical hepatectomies. Methods: Randomized controlled trials and observational studies published in the English literature between July 1980 and June 2020 were searched using multiple databases. Patients' baseline characteristics and the hazard ratios (HRs) of the OS and DFS were extracted and meta-analyses were performed. Results: Fifteen retrospective cohort studies with a total of 7226 patients were included. Among them, 1412 patients (19.5%) had NAFLD and 5814 (80.4%) had other risk factors (eg, viral hepatitis B or C, alcoholic cirrhosis, or cryptogenic cirrhosis). Summary statistics showed that patients with NAFLD had better DFS (HR = 0.81; 95% CI: 0.70-0.94; Conclusion: After hepatic resections for HCC, NAFLD patients have better DFS and OS than patients with other risk factors. Subgroup analysis and meta-regression suggested that the survival advantage of NAFLD patients was more pronounced in studies published after 2015 and from Asian centers.

Indexed as

alcoholic cirrhosiscryptogenic cirrhosisdisease-free survivalhepatic resectionhepatocellular carcinomahepatomameta-analysismeta-regressionnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasenonalcoholic steatohepatitisoverall survivalsystematic reviewviral hepatitis Bviral hepatitis C

Identifiers

PMID37636554
PMCPMC10455059
OpenAlexW3159857277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.