Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37636213›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2023

A protocol for the development of core outcome sets for effectiveness trials and clinical audits in renal cell cancer (R-COS).

Steven MacLennan, Lisa M Wintner, Katharina Beyer, Ailbhe Lawlor, Sheela Tripathee, Saeed Dabestani, Lorenzo Marconi, Rachel H Giles, Rose Woodward, Mieke Van Hemelrijck and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Steven MacLennanAcademic Urology Unit, Institute of Applied Health Sciences University of Aberdeen Aberdeen UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2691-8421
Lisa M WintnerUniversity Hospital of Psychiatry II Medical University of Innsbruck Austria.
Katharina BeyerTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR) King's College London London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-8850
Ailbhe LawlorTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR) King's College London London UK.
Sheela TripatheeAcademic Urology Unit, Institute of Applied Health Sciences University of Aberdeen Aberdeen UK.
Saeed DabestaniDepartment of Translational Medicine, Division of Urological Cancers Lund University Lund Sweden.
Lorenzo MarconiDepartment of Urology Coimbra University Hospital Coimbra Portugal.
Rachel H GilesInternational Kidney Cancer Coalition Duivendrecht The Netherlands.
Rose WoodwardAction Kidney Cancer Charity Manchester UK.
Mieke Van HemelrijckTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR) King's College London London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-0858
Axel BexDepartment of Urology Amsterdam University Medical Centers Amsterdam The Netherlands.
Patricia ZondervanDepartment of Urology Amsterdam University Medical Centers Amsterdam The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is inconsistency in outcomes collected in renal cell cancer (RCC) intervention effectiveness studies and variability in their definitions. This makes critical summaries of the evidence base difficult and sub-optimally informative for clinical practice guidelines and decision-making by patients and healthcare professionals. A solution is to develop a core outcome set (COS), an agreed minimum set of outcomes to be reported in all trials in a clinical area. Objectives: To develop three COS for (a) localised, (b) locally advanced and (c) metastatic. RCC study design participants and methods: The methods are the same for each of our three COS and are structured in two phases. Phase 1 identifies potentially relevant outcomes by conducting both a systematic literature review and patient interviews (N ~ 30 patients). Qualitative data will be analysed using framework analysis. In phase 2, all outcomes identified in phase 1 will be entered in a modified eDelphi, whereby patients and healthcare professionals (50 of each) will score each outcome's importance (Likert scale from 1 [not important] to 9 [critically important]). Outcomes scored in the 7-9 range by ≥70% and 1-3 by ≤15% will be regarded as 'consensus in', and the vice versa of this will constitute 'consensus out'. All other combinations will be regarded as equivocal and discussed at consensus meetings (including 10 patients and 10 healthcare professionals) in order to vote on them and ratify the results of the eDelphi. Discussion: The R-COS will reduce outcome reporting heterogeneity and improve the evidence base for RCC. Study registration: The study is registered with the COMET initiative: https://www.comet-initiative.org/studies/details/1406.

Indexed as

consensus methodscore outcome setDelphievidence‐based medicinenephrectomyrenal cell cancer

Identifiers

PMID37636213
PMCPMC10447209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.