Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37636164›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2023

Current distribution of medical colleges in India and its potential predictors: A public domain data audit.

Himel Mondal, Sachin Soni, Ankita Juyal, Joshil K Behera, Shaikat Mondal

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Himel MondalDepartment of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Sachin SoniDepartment of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Ankita JuyalDepartment of Physiology, Soban Singh Jeena Government Institute of Medical Science and Research, Almora, Uttarakhand, India.
Joshil K BeheraDepartment of Physiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Keonjhar, Odisha, India.
Shaikat MondalDepartment of Physiology, Raiganj Government Medical College and Hospital, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A teaching hospital or medical college may help provide better health care delivery to the people of the vicinity. Hence, building new medical colleges and upgrading existing hospitals to teaching hospitals are being implemented in India. Objective: This study aimed to observe the current distribution of medical colleges in Indian states and find correlation with area, population, and net state domestic product (NSDP). Methods: We collected data from public domain websites provided by government agencies. The State-wise number of government and private medical colleges and their annual intake were obtained from the National Medical Commission website. The state-wise number of medical colleges, geographical area, and population were calculated as the percentage of total Indian colleges, area, and population, respectively. Spearman's correlation was calculated to find any correlation of colleges and annual intake versus parameters such as area, population, and NSDP. Results: India has a total of 612 [321 (52.45%) government-run and 291 (47.55%) private] medical colleges. Tamil Nadu (70), Uttar Pradesh (67), Karnataka (63), Maharashtra (62), and Telangana (34) are the top five states with 296 (48.37%) medical colleges. States and union territories such as Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana have higher medical colleges, and states such as Assam, Bihar, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh have lower medical colleges when compared with their population percentages. There was significant positive correlation of number of medical colleges with area (r Conclusion: The current distribution of medical colleges in India is clustered over some states. Although geographical area and population are major predictors of medical colleges in Indian states, a more population-based balanced distribution of medical colleges would help distribute quality health care to the majority of the population.

Indexed as

Governmenthealth careIndiamedical collegepublic sectorteaching hospitals

Identifiers

PMID37636164
PMCPMC10451585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.