Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37634210›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2023

Expression of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 in gastric adenocarcinoma and construction of a nomogram prognostic model.

Zhenkun Zhang, Qiujing Li, Shanshan Sun, Zhe Li, ZhengGuo Cui, Qian Liu, Yujie Zhang, Sili Xiong, Shukun Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. SMARCA4-deficient undifferentiated gastric carcinoma: a case series and literature review.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhenkun ZhangWeihai Municipal Hospital, Shandong University, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China.
Qiujing LiDepartment of Pathology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Shandong University, No. 70 Heping Road, Huancui District, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China.
Shanshan SunDepartment of Oncology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Shandong University, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China.
Zhe LiWeifang Medical College, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
ZhengGuo CuiDepartment of Environmental Health, University of Fukui School of Medical Sciences, 23-3 Matsuoka Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Qian LiuDepartment of Pathology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Shandong University, No. 70 Heping Road, Huancui District, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China.
Yujie ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Shandong University, No. 70 Heping Road, Huancui District, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China.
Sili XiongWeifang Medical College, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China.
Shukun ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Shandong University, No. 70 Heping Road, Huancui District, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China. zhangshukun0475@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4184-5619
Shandong University · CNWeifang Medical University · CNUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAberrant expression of SWI/SNF complex subunits is closely associated with tumorigenesis. The clinicopathological and prognostic significance of altered SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 subunits has not been well evaluated in gastric adenocarcinoma.

methodsWe collected 1271 postoperative cases of gastric adenocarcinoma and then constructed tissue microarrays (TMA), from which we obtained the immunohistochemistry expression of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4. Next, we screened the variables related to the loss of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 by univariate correlation analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Then, we identified the variables related to prognosis by univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis. Finally, we constructed a nomogram prognostic model and evaluated it.

resultsThe loss of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 occurred in 236 (18.57%) and 86 (6.77%) cases, respectively, including 26 cases of co-loss. After multivariate logistic regression, variables independently associated with SMARCA2 loss were T stage, differentiation status, WHO histological classification, and EBER. Variables independently associated with SMARCA4 loss were differentiation status, WHO histological classification, PD-L1, and MMR. Survival analysis revealed that the SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 lost groups showed worse survival than the corresponding present groups (P = 0.032 and P = 0.0048, respectively). Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses identified independent prognostic factors, including age, T stage, N stage, M stage, SMARCA2, and chemotherapy.

conclusionThe loss of SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 correlated with poor differentiation, leading to a worse prognosis. SMARCA2, as an independent prognostic factor, combined with other clinicopathological variables, established a novel nomogram prognostic model, which outperformed the AJCC TNM model.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA HelicasesHumansNomogramsNuclear ProteinsPrognosisTranscription FactorsDNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsSMARCA2 protein, humanSMARCA4 protein, humanTranscription FactorsGastric adenocarcinomaNomogramPrognosisSMARCA2SMARCA4

Identifiers

PMID37634210
OpenAlexW4386204007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.