Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37634048›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2023

Dietary choline intake and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in U.S. adults: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-2018.

Chen Chai, Lin Chen, Ming-Gang Deng, Yuehui Liang, Fang Liu, Jia-Qi Nie

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Ganoapplanilactone C fromAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Gut microbiome in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen Chai *Emergency Center, Hubei Clinical Research Center for Emergency and Resuscitation, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. chaichen@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6009-3427
Lin Chen *Emergency Department, Xiantao First People's Hospital Affiliated to Changjiang University, Xiantao, China.
Ming-Gang DengSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3154-6909
Yuehui LiangSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Fang LiuSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jia-Qi NieSchool of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether there is an association between dietary choline intake and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in American adults remains unclear.

methodsData came from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2018. Choline intake was defined by the mean amounts of two 24 h dietary recalls, and choline intake was categorized into three groups according to the quartiles: inadequate (<P

resultsThe amount of dietary choline was inversely associated with CAP score (β = -0.262, 95% CI: -0.280, -0.245). Compared to inadequate choline intake, optimal choline intake was related to a lower risk of NAFLD (OR: 0.705, 95% CI: 0.704-0.706) in the final sample. Subgroup analysis by gender revealed that the highest choline intake status was associated with a lower risk of NAFLD both in females (OR: 0.764, 95% CI: 0.762-0.766), and males (OR: 0.955, 95% CI: 0.953-0.958) when compared to the lowest choline intake.

conclusionsWith the latest NHANES data, we found that higher dietary choline was associated with a lower risk of NAFLD in American adults, and such a relationship exists in both females and males.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultCholineDietFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleNutrition SurveysCholine

Identifiers

PMID37634048
OpenAlexW4386195477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.