Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37633965›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Characterizing SARS-CoV-2 neutralization profiles after bivalent boosting using antigenic cartography.

Annika Rössler, Antonia Netzl, Ludwig Knabl, David Bante, Samuel H Wilks, Wegene Borena, Dorothee von Laer, Derek J Smith, Janine Kimpel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Annika Rössler *Institute of Virology, Department of Hygiene, Microbiology and Public Health, Medical University of Innsbruck, Peter-Mayr-Str. 4b, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5298-0288
Antonia Netzl *University of Cambridge, Centre for Pathogen Evolution, Department of Zoology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8034-2382
Ludwig KnablTyrolpath Obrist Brunhuber GmbH, Hauptplatz 4, 6511, Zams, Austria.
David BanteInstitute of Virology, Department of Hygiene, Microbiology and Public Health, Medical University of Innsbruck, Peter-Mayr-Str. 4b, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5617-8022
Samuel H WilksUniversity of Cambridge, Centre for Pathogen Evolution, Department of Zoology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7760-8474
Wegene BorenaInstitute of Virology, Department of Hygiene, Microbiology and Public Health, Medical University of Innsbruck, Peter-Mayr-Str. 4b, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dorothee von LaerInstitute of Virology, Department of Hygiene, Microbiology and Public Health, Medical University of Innsbruck, Peter-Mayr-Str. 4b, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5825-7237
Derek J SmithUniversity of Cambridge, Centre for Pathogen Evolution, Department of Zoology, Cambridge, UK. djs200@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2393-1890
Janine KimpelInstitute of Virology, Department of Hygiene, Microbiology and Public Health, Medical University of Innsbruck, Peter-Mayr-Str. 4b, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. Janine.Kimpel@i-med.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5210-7905
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00014 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2021 to 2025
$62.6M
Austrian Science Fund FWF P 35159NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since emergence of the initial SARS-CoV-2 BA.1, BA.2 and BA.5 variants, Omicron has diversified substantially. Antigenic characterization of these new variants is important to analyze their potential immune escape from population immunity and implications for future vaccine composition. Here, we describe an antigenic map based on human single-exposure sera and live-virus isolates that includes a broad selection of recently emerged Omicron variants such as BA.2.75, BF.7, BQ, XBB and XBF variants. Recent Omicron variants clustered around BA.1 and BA.5 with some variants further extending the antigenic space. Based on this antigenic map we constructed antibody landscapes to describe neutralization profiles after booster immunization with bivalent mRNA vaccines based on ancestral virus and either BA.1 or BA.4/5. Immune escape of BA.2.75, BQ, XBB and XBF variants was also evident in bivalently boosted individuals, however, cross-neutralization was improved for those with hybrid immunity. Our results indicate that future vaccine updates are needed to induce cross-neutralizing antibodies against currently circulating variants.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AntibodiesBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesHumansVaccines, CombinedAntibodiesBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesVaccines, Combined

Identifiers

PMID37633965
PMCPMC10460376
OpenAlexW4386195882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.