Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37633882›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2023

Health-related quality of life in Chinese individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Zihuan Zeng, Xingli Wang, Yanhan Chen, Hengyu Zhou, Wenfen Zhu, Xiu Xiong, Jiao Tang, Qinghua Zhao

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Perspectives on Stringent Glycemic Control and Weight Loss Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in China: A Survey Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zihuan Zeng *Institute of Burn Research, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Xingli Wang *Institute of Burn Research, The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yanhan ChenSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Hengyu ZhouSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Wenfen ZhuSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiu XiongDepartment of Dermatology, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiao TangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. tangjiao9209@cqmu.edu.cn.
Qinghua ZhaoDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. qh20063@163.com.

Funding

Chongqing Science and Technology Commission CSTC2021jscx-gksb-N0021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic and life-threatening disease. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is vital for individuals with T2DM. However, little is known about the impact of psychological stability factors on HRQoL among individuals with T2DM in mainland China.

methodsThis multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in five tertiary grade-A hospitals in Chongqing, China, from January to December 2019. A total of 385 individuals with T2DM were included by the convenient sample method. Fear of Progression (FOP) Questionnaire-short Form, Hypoglycemia Fear Survey II, diabetes-management self-efficacy scale, and EuroQol-5 Dimensions were used for data collection.

resultsThe mean age of the 385 individuals was 57.65 (SD = 15.15) years, three-quarters of whom had a high school or above education level. The participants in our study had moderate HRQoL and were more likely to have poor scores in the pain/discomfort dimension. The FOP level was moderate on average, and 23.1% of individuals suffered from psychological dysfunction. The participants had higher levels of fear of hypoglycemia (FOH) and self-efficacy (SE). Multiple steppage-regression analysis predicted that higher levels of FOP and FOH, reduced SE, older age, longer duration since diagnosis, lower educational attainment, higher levels of HbA1c, and living with comorbid conditions were related to lower HRQoL.

conclusionThis study showed that the HRQoL among Chinese T2DM patients may be impaired by increased FOP and FOH, decreased SE, and poor glycemic control. In addition, as the patient's age and duration since diagnosis increase, their HRQoL further declines. We recommend improving HRQoL by encouraging individuals to attain more health education and resilience skills to enhance SE and reduce negative emotions among individuals with T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HypoglycemiaAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeFear of hypoglycemiaFear of progressionHealth-related quality of lifeSelf-efficacyType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID37633882
PMCPMC10464323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.