ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2023
Practice behaviors as trigger factor for the onset of Musicians' Dystonia.
Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Musician's Dystonia: Long-Term-Effects and Influencing Factors.Toxins · 2026Article
- Genetic and therapeutic insights in musician's dystonia: a single-centre case series and narrative review.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Observational
- Divergent Recovery Paths in Musicians' Dystonia.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- The relationship between occupation and specific forms of idiopathic adult-onset dystonia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Article
- The Role of Handedness and Extrainstrumental Burdens on the Course of Musicians' Dystonia.Journal of movement disorders · 2025Article
- Gender Differences in Task Specific Dystonia: What Can we Learn from Musician's Dystonia?Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Musician's Dystonia (MD) is a task-specific movement disorder that results in an involuntary cramping of muscles involved in playing an instrument such as the upper limbs or the embouchure. It is usually painless and occurs in general only at the instrument. The pathophysiology of MD is not completely understood. The present study aimed at assessing differences in practice behaviors between pianists affected by MD and Healthy Controls (HC) in the years preceding the onset of the disease. Thus, we investigated to what extent practice quantity can be considered a trigger of Musicians' Dystonia. The results showed that despite comparable practice behaviors in childhood, MD pianists incremented the amount of daily practice to a greater extent than their healthy colleagues, especially in the second and in the third decade of life. Thus, subsequent logistic regression analysis showed that high amounts of daily practice might significantly increase the risk of developing MD. Furthermore, gender-related differences in practice behaviors across groups were identified, indicating that male pianists from the MD group might not have practiced significantly more than HC male pianists before the onset of the disease. To the authors' knowledge, these are the first empirical evidence of the role of dysfunctional practice behaviors in triggering MD, which has clinical and educational implications.
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