Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37633113›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2023

The relationship between adolescent reading habits and older adult social engagement - A longitudinal cohort analysis.

Viji Diane Kannan, Kelly Peters, Benjamin P Chapman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Viji Diane KannanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester 300 Crittenden Boulevard; Rochester, NY 14642 USA. Electronic address: viji_kannan@urmc.rochester.edu.
Kelly PetersAmerican Institute for Research 1000 Thomas Jefferson Street, NW; Washington DC, 20007 USA. Electronic address: kpeters@air.org.
Benjamin P ChapmanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester 300 Crittenden Boulevard; Rochester, NY 14642 USA. Electronic address: ben_chapman@urmc.rochester.edu.

Funding

Socioeconomic gradients in mortality new questions about personality and IQR01AG053155 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CHAPMAN, BENJAMIN P · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate an access point during youth with the potential to have a positive impact on social engagement in later-life. Our social selves begin long before older adulthood, a life-stage during which people face extensive changes to their social milieu. Adolescence is a sensitive period for sociocultural processing and adolescent activities have the potential to impact social engagement in older adulthood. We examine reading since, in adolescence, it promotes social-cognitive skills which facilitate social engagement.

methodsOur main goal was to study the relationship between adolescent reading and older adult social engagement. We used longitudinal cohort data from Project Talent and ordered logistic regression as well as two-wave, cross-lagged panel model to analyze this relationship. Ancillary analyses examined recognized relationships between reading and social-cognition and between social-cognition and social engagement in both adolescence and older adulthood.

resultsAdolescent reading was related to more frequent older adult social engagement with both family and friends. This relationship was independent of reading during older adulthood, social engagement during adolescence, and social-cognition at both life-stages. Adolescent social engagement was not associated with older adult reading in the two-wave, cross-lagged model. Reading was positively related to social-cognition in adolescence, but was insignificant in older adulthood. And, social-cognition was positively related to social engagement in both adolescence and older adulthood. DISCUSSION: Reading is declining for both young and older Americans. Young Americans are also socializing less than in previous decades. These trends could have a detrimental influence on social engagement and social isolation in future cohorts of older adults. We recommend continuing to look for activities and experiences during youth, especially the sensitive period of adolescence, that could stimulate social engagement over the life-course and into older adulthood.

Indexed as

ReadingSocial ParticipationAdolescentAgedFriendsHabitsHumansSocial BehaviorLife-courseProject talentSocial brain hypothesisSocial-cognition

Identifiers

PMID37633113
PMCPMC10561696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.