Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37632892›Full record

ArticleJMIR dermatology2022

Phenotype Algorithms to Identify Hidradenitis Suppurativa Using Real-World Data: Development and Validation Study.

Jill Hardin, Gayle Murray, Joel Swerdel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cross Biobank Comparison of Phenomic Profiles.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jill Hardin *Janssen Research and Development, Titusville, NJ, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-2187
Gayle Murray *Janssen Research and Development, Titusville, NJ, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-269X
Joel Swerdel *Janssen Research and Development, Titusville, NJ, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9491-2737

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a potentially debilitating, chronic, recurring inflammatory disease. Observational databases provide opportunities to study the epidemiology of HS.

objectiveThis study's objective was to develop phenotype algorithms for HS suitable for epidemiological studies based on a network of observational databases.

methodsA data-driven approach was used to develop 4 HS algorithms. A literature search identified prior HS algorithms. Standardized databases from the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (n=9) were used to develop 2 incident and 2 prevalent HS phenotype algorithms. Two open-source diagnostic tools, CohortDiagnostics and PheValuator, were used to evaluate and generate phenotype performance metric estimates, including sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value.

resultsWe developed 2 prevalent and 2 incident HS algorithms. Validation showed that PPV estimates were highest (mean 86%) for the prevalent HS algorithm requiring at least two HS diagnosis codes. Sensitivity estimates were highest (mean 58%) for the prevalent HS algorithm requiring at least one HS code.

conclusionsThis study illustrates the evaluation process and provides performance metrics for 2 incident and 2 prevalent HS algorithms across 9 observational databases. The use of a rigorous data-driven approach applied to a large number of databases provides confidence that the HS algorithms can correctly identify HS subjects.

Indexed as

algorithmdermatologyepidemiologyhidradenitis suppurativainflammationmedical dermatologyobservational dataphenotypeskin disease

Identifiers

PMID37632892
PMCPMC10334943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.