Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37632555›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2025

Time Trends in Adolescent School Absences and Associated Bullying Involvement Between 2000 and 2019: A Nationwide Study.

K Alanko, K Melander, K Ranta, J Engblom, S Kosola

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Network analysis of school absence: central symptoms and their functions.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K AlankoFaculty of Humanities, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland. Katarina.alanko@abo.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-377X
K MelanderTampere University Hospital, and University of Tampere, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8655-7085
K RantaFaculty of Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tampere University, University of Helsinki, Tampere, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2370-6626
J EngblomDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, School of Economics, University of Turku, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
S KosolaPediatric Research Center, New Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2881-8299

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Education is a central determinant of adolescent health. School absences and bullying involvement jeopardize wellbeing, mental health, and educational attainment. We analyzed time trends in school absenteeism over two decades and examined the association of absenteeism with bullying involvement.We analyzed data from the nationwide School Health Promotion study, with self-reported data from Finnish middle school students in grades 8 and 9 (ages 14-17, N = 1 000 970). Questionnaires assessed frequency of illness absences (IA), truancy, frequency of bullying victimization, bullying perpetration, and involvement in both bullying perpetration and victimization. Frequent school absences were defined as occurring on more than 3 days during the prior month (2000-2015), or at least weekly (2017-2019).Frequent IA increased from 12% to 2000 to 22% in 2015. In 2017-2019, frequent IA was reported by 3.5%. Frequent truancy declined from 9% to 2000 to 4% in 2015, and remained at 4% during 2017-2019. Bully victimization was reported at least weekly by 6.9%, perpetration by 5.4% and victimization-perpetration by 1.9% of participants in total. In a logistic regression model, every type of bullying involvement increased odds for both IA and truancy.Since bullying involvement was associated with both IA and truancy, particular concern should be raised for adolescents involved in bullying, and for their social and educational functioning. The concurrent increase in IA and decrease in truancy may reflect destigmatization of mental health problems or other changes in reporting absenteeism.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismAdolescent BehaviorBullyingCrime VictimsSchoolsStudentsAdolescentFemaleFinlandHumansMaleBullyingIllness absenceSchool absenceTime trendTruancy

Identifiers

PMID37632555
PMCPMC12095371

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.