Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37632071›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

Predicting Factors of Plasma HIV RNA Undetectability after Switching to Co-Formulated Bictegravir, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir Alafenamide in Experienced HIV-1 Patients: A Multicenter Study.

Monica Basso, Giuliana Battagin, Stefano Nicolè, Maria Cristina Rossi, Francesco Colombo, Nicole Pirola, Stefano Baratti, Silvia Storato, Federico Giovagnorio, Vincenzo Malagnino and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Monica BassoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Via Gabelli, 63, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Giuliana BattaginInfectious Diseases Unit, Vicenza Hospital, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.
Stefano NicolèInfectious Diseases Unit, Vicenza Hospital, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.
Maria Cristina RossiInfectious Diseases Unit, Treviso Hospital, 31100 Treviso, Italy.
Francesco ColomboDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Via Gabelli, 63, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Nicole PirolaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Via Gabelli, 63, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Stefano BarattiInfectious Diseases Unit, Venezia Hospital, 30122 Venezia, Italy.
Silvia StoratoInfectious Diseases Unit, Venezia Hospital, 30122 Venezia, Italy.
Federico GiovagnorioDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Via Gabelli, 63, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Vincenzo MalagninoInfectious Disease Unit, Department of System Medicine, Tor Vergata University and Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Grazia AlessioInfectious Disease Unit, Department of System Medicine, Tor Vergata University and Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Antonio VinciDoctoral School in Nursing Science and Public Health, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4915-7733
Massimo MauriciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5884-161X
Loredana SarmatiInfectious Disease Unit, Department of System Medicine, Tor Vergata University and Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1452-0333
Saverio Giuseppe ParisiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Via Gabelli, 63, 35100 Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITInternational Renal Research Institute of Vicenza · ITOspedale Civile di Venezia · ITCa' Foncello Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Switching to bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide (BIC/FTC/TAF) from other antiretroviral regimens is safe and effective for virologically suppressed people living with HIV (PLWH). The term virological suppression includes both low but detectable HIV viremia and undetectable HIV viremia, and the latter is possibly associated with a lower immune activation state. Herein, we describe a 24-month follow-up of experienced PLWH with plasma HIV RNA undetectable or detectable < 50 copies/ml switching to BIC/FTC/TAF. A previous 12-month monitoring was available, and the factors correlated with treatment efficacy. This retrospective multicenter study included PLWH who switched to BIC/FTC/TAF in the period of 2019-2022, and who were HBsAg and HCV RNA negative. The follow-up study times were 6 (T6), 12 (T12), 18 (T18), and 24 (T24) months after the switch (T0). Survival analysis with multiple-failure-per-subject design, Kaplan-Meier survival estimates, multivariate analysis of variance, multilevel linear regression, and a hierarchical ordered logistic model were applied. A total of 329 PLWH had plasma HIV RNA which was either undetectable or detectable at <50 copies/mL at T0, and 197 responded to all inclusion criteria: M/F 140/57; the median CD4+ cell count was 677 cells/mm

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV SeropositivityAdenineAmidesEmtricitabineFollow-Up StudiesHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHumansPiperazinesPyridonesViremiaAdenineAmidesbictegravirEmtricitabineHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsPiperazinesPyridonesCD4+ nadirco-formulated bictegraviremtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamideexperienced HIV-1-positive patientsHBcAb positivityHIV RNA control prior to switchHIV RNA undetectability

Identifiers

PMID37632071
PMCPMC10458950
OpenAlexW4385811064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.