Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37631761›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Densely Connected Networks with Multiple Features for Classifying Sound Signals with Reverberation.

Zhuo Chen, Dazhi Gao, Kai Sun, Xiaojing Zhao, Yueqi Yu, Zhennan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhuo ChenDepartment of Marine Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.ORCID 0009-0001-0454-4297
Dazhi GaoDepartment of Marine Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Kai SunDepartment of Marine Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Xiaojing ZhaoDepartment of Marine Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Yueqi YuDepartment of Marine Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Zhennan WangDepartment of Marine Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11874331National Natural Science Foundation of China 12274385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In indoor environments, reverberation can distort the signalseceived by active noise cancelation devices, posing a challenge to sound classification. Therefore, we combined three speech spectral features based on different frequency scales into a densely connected network (DenseNet) to accomplish sound classification with reverberation effects. We adopted the DenseNet structure to make the model lightweight A dataset was created based on experimental and simulation methods, andhe classification goal was to distinguish between music signals, song signals, and speech signals. Using this framework, effectivexperiments were conducted. It was shown that the classification accuracy of the approach based on DenseNet and fused features reached 95.90%, betterhan the results based on other convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The size of the optimized DenseNet model is only 3.09 MB, which is only 7.76% of the size before optimization. We migrated the model to the Android platform. The modified model can discriminate sound clips faster on Android thanhe network before the modification. This shows that the approach based on DenseNet and fused features can dealith sound classification tasks in different indoor scenes, and the lightweight model can be deployed on embedded devices.

Indexed as

convolutional neural networkdensely connected networkmultilevel featurereverberation

Identifiers

PMID37631761
PMCPMC10460028

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.