ArticlePharmaceutics2023
Development of Blueberry-Derived Extracellular Nanovesicles for Immunomodulatory Therapy.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Emerging Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Particles Reveal Key Therapeutic Benefits. A Comprehensive Review of Evidence.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Pooled it
- A Systematic Review on Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicles as Drug Delivery Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Extracellular vesicles released by in vitro plant cell cultures: emerging systems for vesicle-mediated communication and biomedical translation.Plant cell reports · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Nanovesicles: A Comprehensive Review from Isolation to Clinical Translation-Unlocking Natural Nanocarriers for Biomedical Applications.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Plant-derived nanovesicles: the intelligent nanoplatforms for therapeutics and drug delivery.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Plant-derived extracellular vesicles as tools and targets for inflammatory diseases.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Flow Cytometry Role in Unlocking New Frontiers for Nanomedicine Applications of Plant-Derived Vesicles.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Nanovesicles: Resolving Conceptual Confusion, Overcoming Isolation Challenges, and Advancing Translational Potential.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Stability Challenges and Engineering Strategies of Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Like Particles: A Translational Perspective.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Plant-derived extracellular vesicles quality control: key process progress and future research directions.Discover nano · 2025Review
- Plant-Derived Exosomes: Nano-Inducers of Cross-Kingdom Regulations.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Natural Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery: Proteomic Insights and Anticancer Potential of Doxorubicin-Loaded Avocado Exosomes.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Plant-based exosome-like extracellular vesicles as encapsulation vehicles for enhanced bioavailability and breast cancer therapy: recent advances and challenges.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
- Stability Dynamics of Plant-Based Extracellular Vesicles Drug Delivery.Journal of xenobiotics · 2025Review
- Advances in Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Extraction Methods and Pharmacological Effects.Biology · 2025Review
- Lemon-derived nanovesicles facilitate trans-kingdom transfer of lncRNAs to human cells.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles in reproductive medicine: from "animal-led" to "plant-enabled".Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Review
- Emerging Trends and Translational Challenges in Drug and Vaccine Delivery.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- Stability of Blueberry Extracellular Vesicles and Their Gene Regulation Effects in Intestinal Caco-2 Cells.Biomolecules · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Over the past decade, there has been a significant expansion in the development of plant-derived extracellular nanovesicles (EVs) as an effective drug delivery system for precision therapy. However, the lack of effective methods for the isolation and characterization of plant EVs hampers progress in the field. To solve a challenge related to systemic separation and characterization in the plant-derived EV field, herein, we report the development of a simple 3D inner filter-based method that allows the extraction of apoplastic fluid (AF) from blueberry, facilitating EV isolation as well as effective downstream applications. Class I chitinase (PR-3) was found in blueberry-derived EVs (BENVs). As Class I chitinase is expressed in a wide range of plants, it could serve as a universal marker for plant-derived EVs. Significantly, the BENVs exhibit not only higher drug loading capacity than that reported for other EVs but also possess the ability to modulate the release of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-8 and total glutathione in response to oxidative stress. Therefore, the BENV is a promising edible multifunctional nano-bio-platform for future immunomodulatory therapies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.