Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37630854›Full record

ReviewNutrients2023

Dietary Models and Cardiovascular Risk Prevention in Pediatric Patients.

Maria Elena Capra, Delia Monopoli, Nicola Mattia Decarolis, Antonella Giudice, Brigida Stanyevic, Susanna Esposito, Giacomo Biasucci

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Elena CapraPediatrics and Neonatology Unit, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0848-5228
Delia MonopoliPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Nicola Mattia DecarolisPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Antonella GiudicePediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Brigida StanyevicPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Susanna EspositoPediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Giacomo BiasucciPediatrics and Neonatology Unit, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7441-9248
University of Parma · ITIstituto Nazionale di Ricerca per gli Alimenti e la Nutrizione · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutritional intervention is worldwide recognized as a first step treatment for subjects with increased cardiovascular risk and it is of utmost importance especially for children and adolescents. Currently scientific evidence supports the role of dietary patterns instead of simple single nutrients or foods in cardiovascular risk prevention. Indeed, the American Heart Association dietary guidelines have expanded beyond nutrients to dietary pattern, that comprise not only single food items but also behavioral or cultural habits of specific populations. The aim of our narrative review is to analyze the most frequently adopted dietary patterns in children and adolescents and to evaluate their effect on cardiovascular risk factors and in cardiovascular risk prevention. Literature review showed that children cannot be considered as little adults: nutritional intervention must always grant adequate growth and neurodevelopment before reaching the proposed goals, therefore dietary patterns considered heart-healthy for adult subjects might not be suitable for pediatric patients. Mediterranean diet, DASH diet, Nordic diet and some plant-based diets seem to be the most promising dietary patterns in terms of cardiovascular health in the developmental age, even if further studies are needed to better standardize and analyze their effect on growing up individuals.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiet, MediterraneanAdolescentAdultChildFoodHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansRisk Factorscardiovascular riskdietary patternsheart healthy dietpediatricsprevention

Identifiers

PMID37630854
PMCPMC10458109
OpenAlexW4386032157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.