Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37630691›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Prevalence of Malnutrition and Associated Factors in Older Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Laura Cano-García, Rocío Redondo-Rodríguez, Sara Manrique-Arija, Carmen Domínguez-Quesada, Juan Crisóstomo Vacas, Pedro Armenteros-Ortiz, Desiree Ruiz-Vilchez, José María Martín-Martín, Aimara García-Studer, Fernando Ortiz-Márquez and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Laura Cano-GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Rocío Redondo-RodríguezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Sara Manrique-ArijaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2284-7846
Carmen Domínguez-QuesadaUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, 41701 Sevilla, Spain.
Juan Crisóstomo VacasUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Pedro Armenteros-OrtizUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Desiree Ruiz-VilchezUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
José María Martín-MartínUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, 38010 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Aimara García-StuderInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Fernando Ortiz-MárquezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Natalia Mena-VázquezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6173-2051
Antonio Fernández-NebroInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma Bionand, 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2962-9844

Funding

Instituto de salud Carlos III CM22/00124Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD21/0002/0037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the frequency of malnutrition in older patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and investigate associated risk factors.

methodsThis multicenter, cross-sectional study included participants aged ≥65 years who met the 2010 ACR/EULAR criteria for RA. Nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF) and based on variables, such as albumin level, the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), and vitamin D. Data were also collected on epidemiological variables, inflammatory disease activity, quality of life, physical function, and frailty. Multivariate models were used to study factors associated with nutritional status.

resultsThe study population comprised 76 RA patients aged ≥65 years, of whom 68.4% had a normal nutritional status, and 31.5% had an impaired nutritional status: 28.9% were at risk of malnutrition, and 2.6% were malnourished. Additionally, 10% had albumin levels <3.8 g/L. Patients with impaired nutritional status had poorer quality of life and physical function. The factors associated with compromised nutritional status (OR [95% CI]) were age (1.0 [1.0-1.1];

conclusionsApproximately one-third of older patients with RA have impaired nutritional status. Older age, higher inflammatory disease activity, and decreased quality of life are associated with impaired nutritional status. The MNA and GNRI are valuable tools for assessing the nutritional status of patients with RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidMalnutritionAgedAlbuminsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceQuality of LifeAlbuminselderlyinflammationmalnutritionphysical functionquality of liferheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37630691
PMCPMC10460011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.