Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37630514›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Identifying the Microbiome of the Adenoid Surface of Children Suffering from Otitis Media with Effusion and Children without Middle Ear Effusion Using 16S rRNA Genetic Sequencing.

Oļegs Sokolovs-Karijs, Monta Brīvība, Rihards Saksis, Maija Rozenberga, Francesca Girotto, Jana Osīte, Aigars Reinis, Gunta Sumeraga, Angelika Krūmiņa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Gut-Ear Axis: From Dysbiosis to Auditory and Vestibular Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oļegs Sokolovs-KarijsDepartment of Otolaryngology, Riga Stradiņš University, 16 Dzirciema Str., LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-7146-1803
Monta BrīvībaLatvian Biomedicine Research and Study Center, 1 Ratsupites Str., LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Rihards SaksisLatvian Biomedicine Research and Study Center, 1 Ratsupites Str., LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Maija RozenbergaLatvian Biomedicine Research and Study Center, 1 Ratsupites Str., LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
Francesca GirottoFaculty of Medicine, Riga Stradiņš University, 16 Dzirciema Str., LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Jana OsīteCentrālā Laboratorrija, 1b. Šarlotes Str., LV-1011 Riga, Latvia.
Aigars ReinisDepartment of Biology and Microbiology, Riga Stradiņš University, 16 Dzirciema Str., LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-3671-1213
Gunta SumeragaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Riga Stradiņš University, 16 Dzirciema Str., LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Angelika KrūmiņaDepartment of Infectology, Riga Stradiņš University, 16 Dzirciema Str., LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Riga Stradiņš University · LVLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre · LVRiga Technical College · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe upper respiratory tract harbors diverse communities of commensal, symbiotic, and pathogenic organisms, originating from both the oral and nasopharyngeal microbiota. Among the primary sites of microbial colonization in the upper airways are the adenoids. Alterations in the adenoid microbiota have been implicated in the development of various conditions, including secretory otitis media.

aimThis study aims to employ 16S rRNA genetic sequencing to identify the most common bacteria present on the surface of adenoids in children with otitis media with effusion and compare them with children without pathologies in the tympanic cavity. Additionally, we seek to determine and compare the bacterial diversity in these two study groups. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of nineteen samples from the adenoid surfaces were collected, comprising two groups: thirteen samples from children without middle ear effusion and six samples from children with secretory otitis media. The libraries of the V3-V4 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene was made and sequenced using MiSeq platform.

resultsThe most prevalent phyla observed in both groups were Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Bacteroidetes. The most common bacterial genera identified in both groups were

conclusionThe lack of prolific difference in bacterial composition between the study groups suggests that the role of the adenoid microbiome in the development of otitis media with effusion may be less significant.

Indexed as

16S rRNA genetic sequencingadenoidsbacteriamicrobiomeotitis media with effusion

Identifiers

PMID37630514
PMCPMC10459895
OpenAlexW4385421547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.