Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37629336›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Impact of Nitroglycerin on the Evaluation of Coronary Stenosis in Coronary-CT: Preliminary Study in 131 Patients.

Francesca D'Errico, Francesca Ricci, Alessandra Luciano, Francesco Paolo Sbordone, Mario Laudazi, Daniele Mecchia, Maria Volpe, Flavia Briganti, Alessio Di Landro, Saverio Muscoli and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca D'ErricoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7532-6484
Francesca RicciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5566-9519
Alessandra LucianoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Francesco Paolo SbordoneDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1095-1101
Mario LaudaziDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6094-6330
Daniele MecchiaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3835-6323
Maria VolpeDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Flavia BrigantiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Alessio Di LandroUnit of Cardiology and Interventional Cardiology, Policlinico Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Saverio MuscoliUnit of Cardiology and Interventional Cardiology, Policlinico Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4037-7561
Luca PuglieseDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9061-7247
Vincenzo De StasioDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Carlo Di DonnaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9241-1859
Francesco RomeoFaculty of Medicine, UniCamillus International Medical University, 00131 Rome, Italy.
Francesco GaraciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Roberto FlorisDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Marcello ChiocchiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6041-4166
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITPoliclinico Tor Vergata · ITSaint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sublingual administration of short-acting nitroglycerin (NTG) before coronary computed tomography (CCT) improves the visualization of coronary arteries, causing vasodilatation. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether and how nitroglycerin can influence the concordance between radiologists and cardiologists in the evaluation of vessel stenosis measured in CCT by the former and during the following coronarography by the latter.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 131 patients who underwent CCT for cardiac symptoms in 2022, followed by coronarography performed six months later because of significant stenosis revealed by the CCT. First, the patients were divided into two groups: an NTG group who received sublingual nitroglycerin before CCT and a non-NTG group who did not because of contraindications. Second, 254 stenoses were measured by two radiologists after CCT and by two interventional cardiologists during the next coronarography; moreover, stenoses were classified on the basis of their location and plaque pattern (calcific, mixed and lipidic). Third, the strength of agreement was evaluated between the two radiologists, between the two cardiologists and finally between the radiologists and cardiologists in order to evaluate whether and how the interdisciplinary discrepancy in stenosis evaluation could change with or without the use of nitroglycerin before CCT and in relation to the different plaque pattern.

resultsIn the NTG group, the use of nitroglycerine reduced the agreement between radiologists and cardiologists in calcific stenosis but did not change the concordance in the case of mixed or lipidic plaques on the same vessels.

conclusionsThe use of sublingual nitroglycerin before CCT may lead to a radiological overestimation of calcific stenosis.

Indexed as

CADcalcific plaquecoronary CTnitroglycerinplaque patternstenosis

Identifiers

PMID37629336
PMCPMC10455480
OpenAlexW4385812987

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