Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37628720›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Six Functions of Respiration: Isn't It Time to Take Control over ROS Production in Mitochondria, and Aging Along with It?

Vladimir P Skulachev, Mikhail Yu Vyssokikh, Boris V Chernyak, Armen Y Mulkidjanian, Maxim V Skulachev, Gregory A Shilovsky, Konstantin G Lyamzaev, Vitaliy B Borisov, Fedor F Severin, Victor A Sadovnichii

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Telomere Reprogramming and Cellular Metabolism: Is There a Link?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vladimir P SkulachevBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Mikhail Yu VyssokikhBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-4047-6201
Boris V ChernyakBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1523-0864
Armen Y MulkidjanianDepartment of Physics, Osnabrueck University, D-49069 Osnabrueck, Germany.
Maxim V SkulachevBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Gregory A ShilovskyBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5017-8331
Konstantin G LyamzaevBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9921-8031
Vitaliy B BorisovBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3400-9068
Fedor F SeverinBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6703-1256
Victor A SadovnichiiFaculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Lomonosov Moscow State University · RUOsnabrück University · DE

Funding

Russian Science Foundation 23-14-00084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular respiration is associated with at least six distinct but intertwined biological functions. (1) biosynthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate, (2) consumption of respiratory substrates, (3) support of membrane transport, (4) conversion of respiratory energy to heat, (5) removal of oxygen to prevent oxidative damage, and (6) generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules. Here we focus on function #6, which helps the organism control its mitochondria. The ROS bursts typically occur when the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) becomes too high, e.g., due to mitochondrial malfunction, leading to cardiolipin (CL) oxidation. Depending on the intensity of CL damage, specific programs for the elimination of damaged mitochondria (mitophagy), whole cells (apoptosis), or organisms (phenoptosis) can be activated. In particular, we consider those mechanisms that suppress ROS generation by enabling ATP synthesis at low MMP levels. We discuss evidence that the mild depolarization mechanism of direct ATP/ADP exchange across mammalian inner and outer mitochondrial membranes weakens with age. We review recent data showing that by protecting CL from oxidation, mitochondria-targeted antioxidants decrease lethality in response to many potentially deadly shock insults. Thus, targeting ROS- and CL-dependent pathways may prevent acute mortality and, hopefully, slow aging.

Indexed as

MitochondriaRespirationAdenosine TriphosphateAgingAnimalsCardiolipinsMammalsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosine TriphosphateCardiolipinsReactive Oxygen Speciesagingcardiolipin oxidationmitochondriareactive oxygen speciesrespiration

Identifiers

PMID37628720
PMCPMC10454651
OpenAlexW4385899353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.