Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37627929›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Artificial Intelligence in Neuroradiology: A Review of Current Topics and Competition Challenges.

Daniel T Wagner, Luke Tilmans, Kevin Peng, Marilyn Niedermeier, Matt Rohl, Sean Ryan, Divya Yadav, Noah Takacs, Krystle Garcia-Fraley, Mensur Koso and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Daniel T WagnerDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Luke TilmansDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Kevin PengCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Marilyn NiedermeierCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Matt RohlCollege of Arts and Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Sean RyanDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Divya YadavCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Noah TakacsCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2781-3047
Krystle Garcia-FraleyDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Mensur KosoCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Engin DikiciDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Luciano M PrevedelloDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6768-6452
Xuan V NguyenDepartment of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an expanding body of literature that describes the application of deep learning and other machine learning and artificial intelligence methods with potential relevance to neuroradiology practice. In this article, we performed a literature review to identify recent developments on the topics of artificial intelligence in neuroradiology, with particular emphasis on large datasets and large-scale algorithm assessments, such as those used in imaging AI competition challenges. Numerous applications relevant to ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, brain tumors, demyelinating disease, and neurodegenerative/neurocognitive disorders were discussed. The potential applications of these methods to spinal fractures, scoliosis grading, head and neck oncology, and vascular imaging were also reviewed. The AI applications examined perform a variety of tasks, including localization, segmentation, longitudinal monitoring, diagnostic classification, and prognostication. While research on this topic is ongoing, several applications have been cleared for clinical use and have the potential to augment the accuracy or efficiency of neuroradiologists.

Indexed as

AI-based challenge competitionsartificial intelligencedeep learningmachine learningneuroradiology

Identifiers

PMID37627929
PMCPMC10453240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.