Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37626919›Full record

ArticleCells2023

Ethanol Induces Neuroinflammation in a Chronic Plus Binge Mouse Model of Alcohol Use Disorder via TLR4 and MyD88-Dependent Signaling.

Kalee N Holloway, James C Douglas, Tonya M Rafferty, Cynthia J M Kane, Paul D Drew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Thiamine Deficiency and Neuroinflammation Are Important Contributors to Alcohol Use Disorder.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Alcohol-induced structural and cellular brain alterations: molecular and histopathological mechanisms.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kalee N HollowayDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
James C DouglasDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Tonya M RaffertyDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Cynthia J M KaneDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Paul D DrewDepartment of Neurobiology and Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8984-8099
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Translational Training in AddictionT32DA022981 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Melissa Jean Zielinski · 2009 to 2026
$6.1M
Dynamic neuroimmune interactions in the onset and progression of FASDR01AA027111 · NIAAA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DREW, PAUL D, MAJEWSKA, ANNA K · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Neuroinflammation: Role in FASD Cognitive DeficitsR01AA026665 · NIAAA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DREW, PAUL D, HAMILTON, DEREK A. · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Regulation of Neuroimmune Responses in FASD ModelsR01AA024695 · NIAAA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DREW, PAUL D, KANE, CYNTHIA J. · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024695NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026665NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027111NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA022981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol induces neuroinflammation, which is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of alcohol use disorder (AUD). Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a group of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) expressed on both immune cells, including microglia and astrocytes, and non-immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS). Studies have shown that alcohol activates TLR4 signaling, resulting in the induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the CNS. However, the effect of alcohol on signaling pathways downstream of TLR4, such as MyD88 and TRIF (TICAM) signaling, has not been evaluated extensively. In the current study, we treated male wild-type, TLR4-, MyD88-, and TRIF-deficient mice using a chronic plus binge mouse model of AUD. Evaluation of mRNA expression by qRT-PCR revealed that ethanol increased IL-1β, TNF-α, CCL2, COX2, FosB, and JunB in the cerebellum in wild-type and TRIF-deficient mice, while ethanol generally did not increase the expression of these molecules in TLR4- and MyD88-deficient mice. Furthermore, IRF3, IRF7, and IFN-β1, which are associated with the TRIF-dependent signaling cascade, were largely unaffected by alcohol. Collectively, these results suggest that the TLR4 and downstream MyD88-dependent signaling pathways are essential in ethanol-induced neuroinflammation in this mouse model of AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolMaleMiceMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Neuroinflammatory DiseasesToll-Like Receptor 4Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportEthanolMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Toll-Like Receptor 4AUDethanolMyD88neuroinflammationTLR4TRIF

Identifiers

PMID37626919
PMCPMC10453365
OpenAlexW4386029768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.