Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37626642›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Nicotinamide Deteriorates Post-Stroke Immunodepression Following Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Mice.

Shih-Huang Tai, Liang-Chun Chao, Sheng-Yang Huang, Hsiao-Wen Lin, Ai-Hua Lee, Yi-Yun Chen, E-Jian Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shih-Huang TaiNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Liang-Chun ChaoNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Sheng-Yang HuangNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Wen LinNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Ai-Hua LeeNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Yi-Yun ChenNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
E-Jian LeeNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9412-7552
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

National Science Council (NSC) of Taiwan 386 104-2314-B-006 -042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Inducing experimental stroke leads to biphasic immune responses, where the early activation of immune functions is followed by severe immunosuppression accompanied by spleen and thymus atrophy. Nicotinamide, a water-soluble B-group vitamin, is a known neuroprotectant against brain ischemia in animal models. We examined the effect of nicotinamide on the central and peripheral immune response in experimental stroke models. (2) Methods: Nicotinamide (500 mg/kg) or saline was intravenously administered to C57BL/6 mice during reperfusion after transiently occluding the middle cerebral artery or after LPS injection. On day 3, the animals were examined for behavioral performance and were then sacrificed to assess brain infarction, blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity, and the composition of immune cells in the brain, thymus, spleen, and blood using flow cytometry. (3) Results: Nicotinamide reduced brain infarction and microglia/macrophage activation following MCAo (

Indexed as

anti-inflammatorycirculating B cellsimmunosuppressionneuroprotectionnicotinamidestroke

Identifiers

PMID37626642
PMCPMC10452067
OpenAlexW4385421010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.