Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37626573›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

The Potential of Gut Microbiota in Prediction of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia.

Zhongyuan Li, Mengmeng Gu, Huanhuan Sun, Xiangliang Chen, Junshan Zhou, Yingdong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhongyuan LiDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 68, Changle Road, Nanjing 210006, China.
Mengmeng GuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 68, Changle Road, Nanjing 210006, China.
Huanhuan SunDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Yuhua Hospital, Nanjing 210039, China.
Xiangliang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 68, Changle Road, Nanjing 210006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3658-2941
Junshan ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 68, Changle Road, Nanjing 210006, China.
Yingdong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 68, Changle Road, Nanjing 210006, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Program of Nanjing JQX20007National Nature Science Foundation of China 81701064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) is a common stroke complication, and the changes in the gut microbiota composition may play a role. Our study aimed to evaluate the predictive ability of gut microbiota for SAP.

methodsAcute ischemic stroke patients were prospectively enrolled and divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of SAP. The composition of gut microbiota was characterized by the 16S RNA Miseq sequencing. The gut microbiota that differed significantly between groups were incorporated into the conventional risk scores, the Acute Ischemic Stroke-Associated Pneumonia Score (AIS-APS), and the Age, Atrial fibrillation, Dysphagia, Sex, Stroke Severity Score (A2DS2). The predictive performances were assessed in terms of the area under the curve (AUC), the Net Reclassification Improvement (NRI), and the Integrated Discrimination Improvement (IDI) indices.

resultsA total of 135 patients were enrolled, of whom 43 had SAP (31%). The short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)-producing bacteria, such as

conclusionsThe lower abundance of SCFAs-producing gut microbiota after acute ischemic stroke was associated with SAP and may play a role in SAP prediction.

Indexed as

gut microbiotapredictorshort-chain fatty acidsstrokestroke-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID37626573
PMCPMC10452830
OpenAlexW4385978068

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.