Trial reportMalaria journal2023
House modifications as a malaria control tool: how does local context shape participants' experience and interpretation in Uganda?
Trial report in Malaria journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04622241 (Impact of Housing Modifications Combined With Piperonyl Butoxide), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Impact of Housing Modifications Combined With Piperonyl Butoxide (PBO) Long-lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) on the Malaria Burden in Uganda: a Cluster-randomised Trial
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Housing modification to prevent malaria in Uganda: an analysis of costs, willingness to pay, and equity.Malaria journal · 2025Trial
- Integrating public health into house design.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- Hotspot Mapping, Spatiotemporal Clustering and Forecasting of Malaria Incidence in Uganda, 2014-2023: Strategies to Inform Targeted Public Health Interventions.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2026Article
- Household and community-based approaches to malaria and cholera prevention: A narrative review with case studies from Uganda and Mozambique.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2026Review
- Social, environmental and policy contexts affecting the feasibility and acceptability of improving household flooring for better health in rural Kenya.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2026Article
- Temporal and spatial trends of the prevalence of infections caused by Plasmodium parasites among rural community members in three regions with varying transmission intensities in Mainland Tanzania.Malaria journal · 2025Article
- Household practices and infrastructure associated with high Plasmodium falciparum infection rates among children under five years old in Northern Uganda.Malaria journal · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEvidence that house design can provide protection from malaria is growing. Housing modifications such as screening windows, doors, and ceilings, and attaching insecticide-impregnated materials to the eaves (the gap between the top of the wall and bottom of the roof), can protect against malaria. To be effective at scale, however, these modifications must be adopted by household residents. There is evidence that housing modifications can be acceptable, but in-depth knowledge on the experiences and interpretation of modifications is lacking. This qualitative study was carried out to provide a holistic account of the relationship between experiences and interpretations of four types of piloted housing modifications and the local context in Jinja, Uganda.
methodsQualitative research was conducted between January to June 2021, before and during the installation of four types of housing modifications. The methods included nine weeks of participant observations in two study villages, nine focus group discussions with primary caregivers and heads of households (11-12 participants each), and nine key informant interviews with stakeholders and study team members.
resultsMost residents supported the modifications. Experiences and interpretation of the housing modifications were shaped by the different types of housing in the area and the processes through which residents finished their houses, local forms of land and property ownership, and cultural and spiritual beliefs about houses.
conclusionsTo maximize the uptake and benefit of housing modifications against malaria, programme development needs to take local context into account. Forms of local land and house ownership, preferences, the social significance of housing types, and religious and spiritual ideas shape the responses to housing modifications in Jinja. These factors may be important in other setting. Trial registration Trial registration number is NCT04622241. The first draft was posted on November 9th 2020.
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