Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37626243›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2023

Interactive effect of orthostatic hypotension on gray matter atrophy associated with hyposmia and RBD in de novo Parkinson's disease.

Tomotaka Shiraishi, Daisuke Yoshimaru, Tadashi Umehara, Masakazu Ozawa, Shusaku Omoto, Motohiro Okumura, Tatsushi Kokubu, Junichiro Takahashi, Takeo Sato, Asako Onda and 6 more

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Article in Journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tomotaka ShiraishiDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. shiraishito@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0916-5800
Daisuke YoshimaruDivision of Regenerative Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadashi UmeharaDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Masakazu OzawaDepartment of Neurology, Daisan Hospital, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shusaku OmotoDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University Katsushika Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Motohiro OkumuraDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Tatsushi KokubuDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Junichiro TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Takeo SatoDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Asako OndaDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Teppei KomatsuDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Kenichiro SakaiDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Hidetaka MitsumuraDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Hidetomo MurakamiDepartment of Neurology, Showa University East Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotaka James OkanoDivision of Regenerative Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki IguchiDepartment of Neurology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPKatsushika Medical Center · JPShowa University Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 202212840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrthostatic hypotension (OH) is a potential modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Although other risk factors for dementia, hyposmia and REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD), are closely associated with autonomic dysfunction in PD, little is known about how these risk factors influence cognitive function and cerebral pathology.

objectiveWe investigated how these three factors contribute to gray matter atrophy by considering the interaction of OH with hyposmia and RBD.

methodsWe analyzed cortical thickness, subcortical gray matter volume, and cognitive measures from 78 patients with de novo PD who underwent the head-up tilt test for the diagnosis of OH.

resultsWhole-brain analyses with Monte Carlo corrections revealed that hyposmia was associated with decreased cortical thickness in a marginal branch of the cingulate sulcus among patients with OH, and cortical thickness in this area correlated with cognitive functioning only in patients with OH. Subcortical gray matter volume analysis indicated that severe RBD was associated with decreased volume in the left hippocampus and bilateral amygdala among patients with OH.

conclusionEven in early PD, OH exerts effects on gray matter atrophy and cognitive dysfunction by interacting with RBD and hyposmia. OH might exacerbate cerebral pathology induced by hyposmia or RBD.

Indexed as

Hypotension, OrthostaticParkinson DiseaseREM Sleep Behavior DisorderAnosmiaAtrophyGray MatterHumansCognitive dysfunctionGray matter atrophyHyposmiaOrthostatic hypotensionREM sleep behavior disorderSurface-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID37626243
OpenAlexW4386160619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.