Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37626163›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2024

A clinical study on roxadustat for anemia in diabetic nephropathy: a 8-week study.

Luhua Jiang, Ruoyu Jia, Zhifang Zheng, Xuejie Zhang, Yizhou Xu, Ashok Raj, Dong Sun

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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luhua JiangDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Ruoyu JiaNational Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Zhifang ZhengDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Xuejie ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Yizhou XuDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Ashok RajDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
Dong SunDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221002, China. sundongxz@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-404X
Xuzhou Medical College · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe development of roxadustat is a standard treatment for renal anemia, and multiple clinical trials have proved its safety and efficacy. However, less information is available from trials of the population with diabetic nephropathy (DN). This study aimed to determine whether roxadustat is effective for treating DN.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective, institutional review board-approved cohort study. The patients with DN were chosen and given roxadustat or erythropoietin (EPO) for 8 weeks. The mean hemoglobin (Hb) level after 8 weeks of treatment served as the primary outcome. Alterations in the iron index and lipid levels were considered secondary objectives. Sub-group analysis was performed to observe the impact of inflammation and glycemic status on Hb.

resultsA total of 80 patients were enrolled, 40 in each group. After 8 weeks of treatment, the Hb levels in the roxadustat group were higher than those in the control group. The number of patients who achieved Hb response was higher in the roxadustat group than in the control group (77.5% versus 27.5%; P < 0.001). In addition to lowering total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, roxadustat decreased ferritin and elevated total iron-binding capacity. Compared to the control group, roxadustat was more beneficial for patients with an inflammatory condition and poor glycemic control.

conclusionsRoxadustat treatment remarkably corrected anemia in patients with DN, and its effectiveness was unaffected by inflammation or glycemic control levels. In addition, roxadustat can also reduce a patient's blood lipid level and enhance the body's use of iron. CLINICAL

trial registrationChiCTR2200057232.

Indexed as

AnemiaDiabetes MellitusDiabetic NephropathiesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesGlycineHemoglobinsHumansInflammationIronIsoquinolinesRetrospective StudiesCholesterol, LDLGlycineHemoglobinsIronIsoquinolinesAnemiaChronic kidney diseasesClinical trialDiabetic nephropathyRoxadustat

Identifiers

PMID37626163
OpenAlexW4386169496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.