Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37624707›Full record

ArticleJMIR dermatology2023

Improving Skin Cancer Diagnostics Through a Mobile App With a Large Interactive Image Repository: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Gustav Gede Nervil, Niels Kvorning Ternov, Tine Vestergaard, Henrik Sølvsten, Annette Hougaard Chakera, Martin Grønnebæk Tolsgaard, Lisbet Rosenkrantz Hölmich

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05661370 (Improving Diagnostic Accuracy in Skin Cancer Diagnostics Using Educational Mobile App), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05661370 nacompletednot on this map

Improving Diagnostic Accuracy in Skin Cancer Diagnostics Using Educational Mobile App: a Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHerlev HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled3ConditionsMelanoma (Skin), CarcinomaArmsDermloop Learn
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Artificial intelligence in dermatology: A literature review of current evidence and clinical implementation.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Impact of skin biopsy practices: A comprehensive nationwide study on skin cancer and melanoma biopsies.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Article
  4. Artificial Intelligence Smartphone Application for Detection of Simulated Skin Changes: An In Vivo Pilot Study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gustav Gede NervilDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6440-9962
Niels Kvorning TernovDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8034-6727
Tine VestergaardDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7210-8884
Henrik SølvstenDermatology Centre North, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6790-2073
Annette Hougaard ChakeraAGATA Private Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3859-0814
Martin Grønnebæk TolsgaardCopenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-5564
Lisbet Rosenkrantz HölmichDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1983-5222
Gentofte Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKNorth Denmark Region · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin cancer diagnostics is challenging, and mastery requires extended periods of dedicated practice.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to determine if self-paced pattern recognition training in skin cancer diagnostics with clinical and dermoscopic images of skin lesions using a large-scale interactive image repository (LIIR) with patient cases improves primary care physicians' (PCPs') diagnostic skills and confidence.

methodsA total of 115 PCPs were randomized (allocation ratio 3:1) to receive or not receive self-paced pattern recognition training in skin cancer diagnostics using an LIIR with patient cases through a quiz-based smartphone app during an 8-day period. The participants' ability to diagnose skin cancer was evaluated using a 12-item multiple-choice questionnaire prior to and 8 days after the educational intervention period. Their thoughts on the use of dermoscopy were assessed using a study-specific questionnaire. A learning curve was calculated through the analysis of data from the mobile app.

resultsOn average, participants in the intervention group spent 2 hours 26 minutes quizzing digital patient cases and 41 minutes reading the educational material. They had an average preintervention multiple choice questionnaire score of 52.0% of correct answers, which increased to 66.4% on the postintervention test; a statistically significant improvement of 14.3 percentage points (P<.001; 95% CI 9.8-18.9) with intention-to-treat analysis. Analysis of participants who received the intervention as per protocol (500 patient cases in 8 days) showed an average increase of 16.7 percentage points (P<.001; 95% CI 11.3-22.0) from 53.9% to 70.5%. Their overall ability to correctly recognize malignant lesions in the LIIR patient cases improved over the intervention period by 6.6 percentage points from 67.1% (95% CI 65.2-69.3) to 73.7% (95% CI 72.5-75.0) and their ability to set the correct diagnosis improved by 10.5 percentage points from 42.5% (95% CI 40.2%-44.8%) to 53.0% (95% CI 51.3-54.9). The diagnostic confidence of participants in the intervention group increased on a scale from 1 to 4 by 32.9% from 1.6 to 2.1 (P<.001). Participants in the control group did not increase their postintervention score or their diagnostic confidence during the same period.

conclusionsSelf-paced pattern recognition training in skin cancer diagnostics through the use of a digital LIIR with patient cases delivered by a quiz-based mobile app improves the diagnostic accuracy of PCPs.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05661370; https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05661370.

Indexed as

benign skin tumorsdermoscopydiagnostic testdigital learningeLearningmedical educationmelanomamHealthmobile appnevirecognition trainingskin cancerskin lesionsskin neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID37624707
PMCPMC10448292
OpenAlexW4382991543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.