Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37624372›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2023

Post-mortem genetic analysis of sudden unexplained death in a young cohort: a whole-exome sequencing study.

Shouyu Wang, Yongsheng Chen, Jianghua Du, Zhimin Wang, Zijie Lin, Guanghui Hong, Dong Qu, Yiwen Shen, Liliang Li

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shouyu Wang *Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yongsheng Chen *Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai Public Security Bureau, Shanghai, 200083, People's Republic of China.
Jianghua Du *Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zhimin WangDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zijie LinDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Guanghui HongDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Dong QuInstitute of Legal Medicine, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Yiwen ShenDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Liliang LiDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. liliangli11@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1933-134X
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CNMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEShanghai Public Security Bureau · CN

Funding

National Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China 2021M700815National Science Foundation of China 82070285National Science Foundation of China 82101971Student Scientific Research Program of Shanghai Medical College QF2203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden unexplained death (SUD) constitutes a considerable portion of unexpected sudden death in the young. Molecular autopsy has proved to be an efficient diagnostic tool in the multidisciplinary management of SUD. Yet, many cases remain undiagnosed using the widely adopted targeted genetic screening strategies. Here, we investigated the genetic substrates of a young SUD cohort (18-40 years old) from China using whole-exome sequencing (WES), with the primary aim to identify novel SUD susceptibility genes. Within 255 previously acknowledged SUD-associated genes, 21 variants with likely functional effects (pathogenic/likely pathogenic) were identified in 51.9% of the SUD cases. More importantly, a set of 33 candidate genes associated with myopathy were identified to be novel susceptibility genes for SUD. Comparative analysis of the cumulative PHRED-scaled CADD score and polygenetic burden score showed that the amount and deleteriousness of variants in the 255 SUD-associated genes and the 33 candidate genes identified by this study were significantly higher compared with 289 randomly selected genes. A significantly higher genetic burden of rare variants (MAF < 0.1%) in the 33 candidate genes also highlighted putative roles of these genes in SUD. After incorporating these novel genes, the genetic testing yields of the current SUD cohort elevated from 51.9 to 66.7%. Our study expands understanding of the genetic variants underlying SUD and presents insights that improve the utility of genetic screenings.

Indexed as

Death, SuddenExome SequencingAdolescentAdultChinaCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansMaleMuscular DiseasesYoung AdultDeleterious variantsGenetic burdenSudden unexplained deathSusceptibility genesWhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37624372
OpenAlexW4386153014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.