Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37623074›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Thermal Evaluation of Silica-Based Insulated Magnet Wires from the Sol-Gel Process.

Giovana Pereira Dos Santos Lima, Sonia Ait-Amar, Gabriel Velu, Philippe Frezel, Abdelhamid Boudiba, Soumaya Lafqir, Arnaud Nicolay, Pierre-Yves Herze, Mireille Poelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giovana Pereira Dos Santos LimaUR 4025, Laboratoire Systèmes Electrotechniques et Environnement (LSEE), Univ. Artois, 62400 Béthune, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8143-1096
Sonia Ait-AmarUR 4025, Laboratoire Systèmes Electrotechniques et Environnement (LSEE), Univ. Artois, 62400 Béthune, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4316-2598
Gabriel VeluUR 4025, Laboratoire Systèmes Electrotechniques et Environnement (LSEE), Univ. Artois, 62400 Béthune, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5339-3448
Philippe FrezelGreen Isolight International, 62113 Labourse, France.
Abdelhamid BoudibaMateria Nova, ASBL, Parc Initialis, Av. Nicolas Copernic, 7000 Mons, Belgium.
Soumaya LafqirMateria Nova, ASBL, Parc Initialis, Av. Nicolas Copernic, 7000 Mons, Belgium.
Arnaud NicolayEsix Surface Technologies, 7000 Mons, Belgium.
Pierre-Yves HerzeEsix Surface Technologies, 7000 Mons, Belgium.
Mireille PoelmanMateria Nova, ASBL, Parc Initialis, Av. Nicolas Copernic, 7000 Mons, Belgium.

Funding

INTERREG North-West Europe - European Regional Development Fund ERDF-FEDER: NWE1052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The conventional enameling process used in the fabrication of magnet wires requires harmful processes and products. The target of the industry in the actual context of electrification is to increase the electrical machines' efficiency. Indeed, the electrical insulation systems (EIS) of an electrical machine undergo various environmental constraints that can shorten their lifespans. Consequently, aspects of the insulation need to be improved, such as its thermal resistance. One of the challenges is to implement sustainable technology without losing performance. This work consists of the thermal performance evaluation of new magnet wires insulated by three types of composites of silica-based solution from the Sol-gel process and amorphous polyamide-imide (PAI). These composite coats are overcoated by an extruded thermoplastic resin with and without fillers. Different types of insulation are tested and compared to determine the better configuration. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis, curing characteristics by tangent delta curve, and thermal-aging tests at three temperatures were carried out on the different EIS systems. Dielectric measurements were made between thermal-aging cycles. Their basic mechanical, electrical, and thermal characteristics are promising: the cut-through temperature is situated above 430 °C, their breakdown voltage values are between 5 kV and 9 kV (grade 3), and a good adhesion (overcoming more than 140 turns on a peel test). The thermal-aging results have been consistent with the TGA analysis results. The thermal index following the IEC standards was estimated for the selected EIS, which would have the main basic characteristics of a magnet wire of 200 class; moreover, it would be a greener enameled wire compared to the conventional one.

Indexed as

dielectricenamellingextrusionFTIRmagnet wireSEMSol–geltangent deltaTGAthermal agingthermal index

Identifiers

PMID37623074
PMCPMC10453791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.