Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37623038›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2023

Age-Specific Trends of Invasive Cervical Cancer Incidence in British Columbia, Canada, 1971-2017.

Nivedha Raveinthiranathan, Jonathan Simkin, Robine Donken, Gina Ogilvie, Laurie Smith, Dirk Van Niekerk, Marette Lee, Ryan R Woods

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  5. To eliminate cervical cancer in Canada, nationwide funding of self-sampling for human papillomavirus is needed.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  6. Projected estimates of cancer in Canada in 2024.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  7. High frequency of HPV high-risk preventable genotypes in Ecuadorian women with invasive cervical cancer.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nivedha RaveinthiranathanFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
Jonathan SimkinCancer Control Research, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6184-6024
Robine DonkenSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Gina OgilvieCancer Control Research, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada.
Laurie SmithCancer Control Research, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada.
Dirk Van NiekerkCancer Control Research, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada.
Marette LeeCancer Control Research, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada.
Ryan R WoodsFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9520-2128
University of British Columbia · CASimon Fraser University · CAWomen's Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined invasive cervical cancer (ICC) incidence trends in British Columbia (BC) by age and stage-at-diagnosis relative to World Health Organization ICC elimination targets (4 per 100,000 persons). Incident ICC cases (1971-2017) were obtained from the BC Cancer Registry. Annual age-standardized incidence rates (ASIRs) per 100,000 persons were generated using the direct method. ASIRs were examined among all ages 15+ years and eight age groups using Joinpoint Regression with the Canadian 2011 standard population. Standardized rate ratios (SRRs) compared stage II-IV (late) versus stage I (early) ASIRs by age (2010-2017). ICC ASIRs did not reach the elimination target. ASIRs declined from 18.88 to 7.08 per 100,000 persons (1971-2017). Stronger declines were observed among ages 45+ years, with the largest decline among ages 70-79 years (AAPC = -3.2%, 95% CI = -3.9% to -2.6%). Among ages 25-69 years, varying levels of attenuation in declining trends and stabilization were observed since the 1980s. SRRs indicated higher rates of late-stage ICC among ages 55+ years (SRR-55-69 years = 1.34, 95% CI = 1.08-1.71). Overall, ICC incidence declined in BC since 1971 but did not reach the elimination target. The pace of decline varied across age groups and increased with age. Continued efforts are needed to progress cervical cancer elimination among all age groups.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsAge FactorsBritish ColumbiaFemaleHumansIncidenceRegistriesCanadacancer control and preventioncancer incidencecervical cancereliminationpopulation surveillance

Identifiers

PMID37623038
PMCPMC10453046
OpenAlexW4385986747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.