Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37621646›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Causal association of NAFLD with osteoporosis, fracture and falling risk: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Aiyong Cui, Peilun Xiao, Zhiqiang Fan, Jinlai Lei, Shuang Han, Danlong Zhang, Xing Wei, Pengfei Wang, Yan Zhuang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aiyong CuiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Peilun XiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Zhiqiang FanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Jinlai LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Shuang HanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Danlong ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Xing WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Pengfei WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Yan ZhuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, China.
Xi'an Honghui Hospital · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The causal association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and osteoporosis remains controversial in previous epidemiological studies. We employed a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian analysis to explore the causal relationship between NAFLD and osteoporosis. Method: The NAFLD instrumental variables (IVs) were obtained from a large Genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis dataset of European descent. Two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses were used to estimate the causal effect of NAFLD on osteoporosis, fracture, and fall. Reverse Mendelian randomization analysis was conducted to estimate the causal effect of osteoporosis on NAFLD. The inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method was the primary analysis in this analysis. We used the MR-Egger method to determine horizontal pleiotropic. The heterogeneity effect of IVs was detected by MR-Egger and IVW analyses. Results: Five SNPs (rs2980854, rs429358, rs1040196, rs738409, and rs5764430) were chosen as IVs for NAFLD. In forward MR analysis, the IVW-random effect indicated the causal effect of NAFLD on osteoporosis (OR= 1.0021, 95% CI: 1.0006-1.0037, Conclusions: The results of this study indicate a causal association between NAFLD and osteoporosis. NAFLD patients have a higher risk of osteoporosis but not fracture and falling risk. In addition, our results do not support a causal effect of osteoporosis on NAFLD.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOsteoporosisAccidental FallsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization Analysisfracturegenome-wide association studyMendelian randomizationNAFLDosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID37621646
PMCPMC10446969
OpenAlexW4385693967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.