Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37621281›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2023

Effect of continuous local dexamethasone on tissue biomechanics and histology after inhalational burn in a preclinical model.

Ronit Malka, Gabriela Gonzales, Will Detar, Lisa Marinelli, Christine M Lee, Alisa Isaac, Solaleh Miar, Stacy Cook, Teja Guda, Gregory R Dion

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of biomedical optics · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ronit MalkaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Chemical Engineering University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9864-2698
Gabriela GonzalesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Brooke Army Medical Center, JBSA Fort Sam Houston Houston Texas USA.
Will DetarDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Chemical Engineering University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio Texas USA.
Lisa MarinelliDepartment of Pathology and Area Laboratory Services Brooke Army Medical Center, JBSA Fort Sam Houston Houston Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8649-5259
Christine M LeeDepartment of Pathology and Area Laboratory Services Brooke Army Medical Center, JBSA Fort Sam Houston Houston Texas USA.
Alisa IsaacDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Brooke Army Medical Center, JBSA Fort Sam Houston Houston Texas USA.
Solaleh MiarDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Brooke Army Medical Center, JBSA Fort Sam Houston Houston Texas USA.
Stacy CookDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Chemical Engineering University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio Texas USA.
Teja GudaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Brooke Army Medical Center, JBSA Fort Sam Houston Houston Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3218-2916
Gregory R DionDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4389-3104
Brooke Army Medical Center · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

San Antonio Biomedical Education and ResearchK12GM111726 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LECHLEITER, JAMES D, OYAJOBI, BABATUNDE OLUKAYODE · 2015 to 2024
$7.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM111726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Inhalational burns frequently lead to dysphonia and airway stenosis. We hypothesize local dexamethasone delivery via a novel drug-eluting electrospun polymer-mesh endotracheal tube (ETT) reduces biomechanical and histologic changes in the vocal folds in inhalational burn. Methods: Dexamethasone-loaded polymer mesh was electrospun onto ETTs trimmed to transglottic endolaryngeal segments and secured in nine Yorkshire Crossbreed swine with directed 150°C inhalation burns. Uncoated ETTs were implanted in nine additional swine with identical burns. ETT segments were maintained for 3 and 7 days. Vocal fold (VF) structural stiffness was measured using automated-indentation mapping and compared across groups and to four uninjured controls, and matched histologic assessment performed. Statistical analysis was conducted using two-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc test and Wilcoxon rank-sum test. Results: VF stiffness after burn decreased with longer intubation, from 19.4 (7.6) mN/mm at 3 days to 11.3 (5.2) mN/mm at 7 days ( Conclusion: Local dexamethasone delivery increases VF stiffness and degree of inflammation compared to uncoated ETTs in an acute laryngeal burn model, reflected in early biomechanical and histologic changes in an inhalational burn model.

Indexed as

endotracheal intubationlaryngeal burnlaryngeal injurylocal drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID37621281
PMCPMC10446272
OpenAlexW4382135158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.