Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37621066›Full record

ArticleClinical endoscopy2023

Prevalence, natural progression, and clinical practices of upper gastrointestinal subepithelial lesions in Korea: a multicenter study.

Younghee Choe, Yu Kyung Cho, Gwang Ha Kim, Jun-Ho Choi, Eun Soo Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, Eun Kwang Choi, Tae Hyeon Kim, Seong-Hun Kim, Do Hoon Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. [Diagnosis and Management of Asymptomatic Upper Gastrointestinal Subepithelial Lesions].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Natural History of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions Measuring 1 to 2 cm.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Natural Course of Gastric Subepithelial Tumors.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2025
    Review
  11. Approach to Gastric Subepithelial Lesions: From Differential Diagnosis to Histologic Confirmation.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Rapidly Growing Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor on the Esophagus.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A Case of Esophageal MALT Lymphoma Mimicking a Subepithelial Tumor.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Younghee ChoeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yu Kyung ChoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Gwang Ha KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Jun-Ho ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Eun Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Ji Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Eun Kwang ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.
Tae Hyeon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
Seong-Hun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.
Do Hoon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Research Group for Endoscopic Ultrasound in Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThis study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and natural progression of subepithelial lesions (SELs) in the upper gastrointestinal (UGI) tract.

methodsThe medical records of patients with UGI SELs who underwent endoscopic screening at eight university hospitals between January and December 2010 were retrospectively investigated. The follow-up evaluations were performed until December 2016.

resultsUGI SELs were found in 1,044 of the 65,233 participants screened (endoscopic prevalence, 1.60%; the total number of lesions, 1,062; mean age, 55.1±11.2 years; men, 53.6%). The median follow-up period was 48 (range, 8-74) months. SELs were most frequently found in the stomach (63.8%) and had a mean size of 9.9±6.1 mm. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) was performed in 293 patients (28.1%). The most common lesions were leiomyomas, followed by gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), and ectopic pancreas. The proportions of SELs with malignant potential according to size were 3% (<1 cm), 22% (1-2 cm), 27% (2-3 cm), and 38% (≥3 cm). In gastric SELs larger than 1 cm, resections were performed in 20 patients because of an increase in size, of which 12 were found to be GISTs.

conclusionThe prevalence of UGI SELs was 1.60%. Further, 23% of gastric SELs ≥1 cm were precancerous lesions, most followed by EUS and clinical decisions without initial pathological confirmation.

Indexed as

Endoscopic ultrasonography, Natural historyPrevalenceSubepithelial lesions

Identifiers

PMID37621066
PMCPMC10665619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.